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  2. Bioinformatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioinformatics

    Bioinformatics uses biology, chemistry, physics, computer science, computer programming, information engineering, mathematics and statistics to analyze and interpret biological data. The process of analyzing and interpreting data can sometimes be referred to as computational biology , however this distinction between the two terms is often ...

  3. Biological computation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_computation

    According to Dominique Chu, Mikhail Prokopenko, and J. Christian J. Ray, "the most important class of natural computers can be found in biological systems that perform computation on multiple levels. From molecular and cellular information processing networks to ecologies , economies and brains, life computes.

  4. List of open-source bioinformatics software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_open-source...

    A computer-assisted design (CAD) tool for synthetic biology, used to design genetic constructs based on grammar rules. Linux, macOS, Windows: Apache License 2.0 GenoCAD Team (Virginia Bioinformatics Institute) Genomespace: Centralized web application that provides data format transformations and facilitates connections with other bioinformatics ...

  5. Computational biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_biology

    Computational biology refers to the use of techniques in computer science, data analysis, mathematical modeling and computational simulations to understand biological systems and relationships. [1] An intersection of computer science , biology , and data science , the field also has foundations in applied mathematics , molecular biology , cell ...

  6. Biological computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_computing

    The invention was the final of the three components necessary to build a fully functional computer: data storage, information transmission, and a basic system of logic. [ 8 ] Parallel biological computing with networks, where bio-agent movement corresponds to arithmetical addition was demonstrated in 2016 on a SUBSET SUM instance with 8 ...

  7. Modelling biological systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modelling_biological_systems

    [a] Computational systems biology [b] [1] aims to develop and use efficient algorithms, data structures, visualization and communication tools with the goal of computer modelling of biological systems. It involves the use of computer simulations of biological systems, including cellular subsystems (such as the networks of metabolites and ...

  8. Computational genomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_genomics

    As such, computational genomics may be regarded as a subset of bioinformatics and computational biology, but with a focus on using whole genomes (rather than individual genes) to understand the principles of how the DNA of a species controls its biology at the molecular level and beyond. With the current abundance of massive biological datasets ...

  9. Artificial life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_life

    A selection of simulated "swimbots" Artificial life (ALife or A-Life) is a field of study wherein researchers examine systems related to natural life, its processes, and its evolution, through the use of simulations with computer models, robotics, and biochemistry. [1]