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  2. Biological computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_computing

    The invention was the final of the three components necessary to build a fully functional computer: data storage, information transmission, and a basic system of logic. [ 8 ] Parallel biological computing with networks, where bio-agent movement corresponds to arithmetical addition was demonstrated in 2016 on a SUBSET SUM instance with 8 ...

  3. Computational biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_biology

    Computational biology refers to the use of techniques in computer science, data analysis, mathematical modeling and computational simulations to understand biological systems and relationships. [1] An intersection of computer science , biology , and data science , the field also has foundations in applied mathematics , molecular biology , cell ...

  4. Biological computation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_computation

    The concept of biological computation proposes that living organisms perform computations, and that as such, abstract ideas of information and computation may be key to understanding biology.

  5. Bioinformatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioinformatics

    Bioinformatics uses biology, chemistry, physics, computer science, data science, computer programming, information engineering, mathematics and statistics to analyze and interpret biological data. The process of analyzing and interpreting data can sometimes be referred to as computational biology , however this distinction between the two terms ...

  6. Modelling biological systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modelling_biological_systems

    Modelling biological systems is a significant task of systems biology and mathematical biology. [a] Computational systems biology [b] [1] aims to develop and use efficient algorithms, data structures, visualization and communication tools with the goal of computer modelling of biological systems.

  7. Systems biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_biology

    Systems biology is the computational and mathematical analysis and modeling of complex biological systems.It is a biology-based interdisciplinary field of study that focuses on complex interactions within biological systems, using a holistic approach (holism instead of the more traditional reductionism) to biological research.

  8. Biosimulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosimulation

    Biosimulation is a computer-aided mathematical simulation of biological processes and systems and thus is an integral part of systems biology.Due to the complexity of biological systems simplified models are often used, which should only be as complex as necessary.

  9. Digital organism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_organism

    A digital organism is a self-replicating computer program that mutates and evolves.Digital organisms are used as a tool to study the dynamics of Darwinian evolution, and to test or verify specific hypotheses or mathematical models of evolution.