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  2. Fixed cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed_cost

    Along with variable costs, fixed costs make up one of the two components of total cost: total cost is equal to fixed costs plus variable costs. In accounting and economics, fixed costs, also known as indirect costs or overhead costs, are business expenses that are not dependent on the level of goods or services produced by the business. They ...

  3. Economic cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_cost

    Total variable cost (TVC) is the same as variable costs. [5] Fixed cost (TFC) are the costs of the fixed assets those that do not vary with production. [6] Total fixed cost (TFC) Average cost (AC) are total costs divided by output. AC = TFC/q + TVC/q Average fixed cost (AFC) is equal to total fixed cost divided by output i.e. AFC = TFC/q. The ...

  4. What Is a Fixed Cost? - AOL

    www.aol.com/fixed-cost-194647372.html

    Here’s an example. The ABC Company makes widgets. The company has fixed costs of $10,000 per month. Each widget costs the company $3.00 to make, and it sells each widget for $5.00.

  5. Average fixed cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Average_fixed_cost

    In economics, average fixed cost (AFC) is the fixed costs of production (FC) divided by the quantity (Q) of output produced. Fixed costs are those costs that must be incurred in fixed quantity regardless of the level of output produced. =. Average fixed cost is the fixed cost per unit of output.

  6. What Is a Fixed Cost? - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/fixed-cost-194647372.html

    In a business, there are two types of costs: fixed and variable. It's important to understand the difference between these two types of costs, which costs fit into each category, and how to account...

  7. Newsvendor model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newsvendor_model

    – fixed cost. This cost always exists when the production of a series is started. [$/production] – variable cost. This cost type expresses the production cost of one product. [$/product] – the product quantity in the inventory. The decision of the inventory control policy concerns the product quantity in the inventory after the product ...

  8. Ramsey problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramsey_problem

    The Ramsey problem, or Ramsey pricing, or Ramsey–Boiteux pricing, is a second-best policy problem concerning what prices a public monopoly should charge for the various products it sells in order to maximize social welfare (the sum of producer and consumer surplus) while earning enough revenue to cover its fixed costs.

  9. Natural monopoly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_monopoly

    Two different types of cost are important in microeconomics: marginal cost and fixed cost.The marginal cost is the cost to the company of serving one more customer. In an industry where a natural monopoly does not exist, the vast majority of industries, the marginal cost decreases with economies of scale, then increases as the company has growing pains (overworking its employees, bureaucracy ...