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  2. Dow process (phenol) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dow_process_(phenol)

    It is treated with aqueous sodium hydroxide at 350 °C and 300 bar or molten sodium hydroxide at 350 °C to convert it to sodium phenoxide, which yields phenol upon acidification. [2] When 1-[14 C]-1-chlorobenzene was subjected to aqueous NaOH at 395 °C, ipso substitution product 1-[14 C]-phenol was formed in 54% yield, while cine substitution ...

  3. 2,4,6-Trichlorobenzoyl chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,4,6-Trichlorobenzoyl...

    It is the primary reactant in Yamaguchi esterification. 2,4,6-Trichlorobenzoyl chloride readily reacts with alcohols. This newly formed reagent, when mixed with a stoichiometric amount of 4-dimethylaminopyridine, cyclizes and forms esters. This reaction creates 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoic acid as a byproduct.

  4. Category:Chlorobenzene derivatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Chlorobenzene...

    Pages in category "Chlorobenzene derivatives" The following 164 pages are in this category, out of 164 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. 0–9.

  5. Raschig–Hooker process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raschig–Hooker_process

    [6] [7] Due to the two step nature, the Raschig–Hooker process can be used to produce either chlorobenzene or phenol. Reaction scheme of the Raschig-Hooker process. The Raschig–Hooker process's ability to make phenol makes it comparable to other methods, such as the Dow and Bayer process, which also converts benzene into phenol. In fact ...

  6. 4,4'-Dichlorobenzophenone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4,4'-dichlorobenzophenone

    4,4’-Dichlorobenzophenone is prepared by the acylation of chlorobenzene with 4-chlorobenzoyl chloride. The conversion is typically conducted in the presence of an aluminium chloride catalyst in a petroleum ether solvent. ClC 6 H 5 C(O)Cl + C 6 H 5 Cl → (ClC 6 H 4) 2 CO + HCl

  7. Retrosynthetic analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retrosynthetic_analysis

    Retrosynthetic analysis is a technique for solving problems in the planning of organic syntheses. This is achieved by transforming a target molecule into simpler precursor structures regardless of any potential reactivity/interaction with reagents.

  8. Azeotrope tables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azeotrope_tables

    This page contains tables of azeotrope data for various binary and ternary mixtures of solvents. The data include the composition of a mixture by weight (in binary azeotropes, when only one fraction is given, it is the fraction of the second component), the boiling point (b.p.) of a component, the boiling point of a mixture, and the specific gravity of the mixture.

  9. 2-Nitrochlorobenzene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Nitrochlorobenzene

    2-Nitrochlorobenzene is an organic compound with the formula ClC 6 H 4 NO 2. It is one of three isomeric nitrochlorobenzenes . [ 1 ] It is a yellow crystalline solid that is important as a precursor to other compounds due to its two functional groups.