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  2. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Host_Configuration...

    It is implemented with two UDP port numbers for its operations which are the same as for the bootstrap protocol . The server listens on UDP port number 67, and the client listens on UDP port number 68. DHCP operations fall into four phases: server discovery, IP lease offer, IP lease request, and IP lease acknowledgement.

  3. ifconfig - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ifconfig

    In macOS, the ifconfig command functions as a wrapper to the IPConfiguration agent, and can control the BootP and DHCP clients from the command-line. Use of ifconfig to modify network settings in Mac OS X is discouraged, because ifconfig operates below the level of the system frameworks which help manage network configuration.

  4. ipconfig - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipconfig

    ipconfig in Mac OS X serves as a wrapper to the IPConfiguration agent, and can be used to control the Bootstrap Protocol and DHCP client from the command-line interface. [8] For example, you can release and renew an IP address if it happened to be assigned incorrectly by the DHCP server during the automated assignment process. [9]

  5. List of TCP and UDP port numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_TCP_and_UDP_port...

    The port numbers in the range from 0 to 1023 (0 to 2 10 − 1) are the well-known ports or system ports. [3] They are used by system processes that provide widely used types of network services. On Unix-like operating systems, a process must execute with superuser privileges to be able to bind a network socket to an IP address using one of the ...

  6. DHCPv6 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DHCPv6

    The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol version 6 (DHCPv6) is a network protocol for configuring Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) hosts with IP addresses, IP prefixes, default route, local segment MTU, and other configuration data required to operate in an IPv6 network.

  7. Broadcast address - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadcast_address

    IP broadcasts are used by BOOTP and DHCP clients to find and send requests to their respective servers. Internet Protocol version 6 does not implement this method of broadcast, and therefore does not define broadcast addresses. Instead, IPv6 uses multicast addressing to the all-hosts multicast group. No IPv6 protocols are defined to use the all ...

  8. Zero-configuration networking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero-configuration_networking

    Apple Mac OS and MS Windows have supported link-local addresses since Windows 98 and Mac OS 8.5 (both released in 1998). [1] Apple released its open-source implementation in the Darwin bootp package. Avahi contains an implementation of IPv4LL in the avahi-autoipd tool. Zero-Conf IP (zcip) [35] BusyBox can embed a simple IPv4LL implementation.

  9. Multicast Address Dynamic Client Allocation Protocol

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multicast_Address_Dynamic...

    MADCAP was originally based on DHCP. [9] Microsoft included MADCAP as part of the DHCP service in Windows 2000. [10] RFC 2730 was published as a proposed networking standard by the IETF in December 1999. [1] Guidelines for the allocation of IPv6 multicast addresses using MADCAP were published in RFC 3307 in August 2002. [11]