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  2. Large-file support - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large-file_support

    Files that were too large for 32-bit operating systems to handle came to be known as large files. While the limit was quite acceptable at a time when hard disks were smaller, the general increase in storage capacity combined with increased server and desktop file usage, especially for database and multimedia files, led to intense pressure for ...

  3. File-system permissions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File-system_permissions

    The original File Allocation Table file system has a per-file all-user read-only attribute. NTFS implemented in Microsoft Windows NT and its derivatives, use ACLs [1] to provide a complex set of permissions. OpenVMS uses a permission scheme similar to that of Unix. There are four categories (system, owner, group, and world) and four types of ...

  4. EROFS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EROFS

    The file system has two different inode on-disk layouts. One is compact, and the other is extended. [1]Little-endian on-disk design [1]; 32-bit block addressing, which currently limits the total possible capacity of an EROFS filesystem to 16 TiB of 4 KiB block size.

  5. NTFS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTFS

    NT File System (NTFS) (commonly called New Technology File System) is a proprietary journaling file system developed by Microsoft in the 1990s. [ 10 ] [ 11 ] [ 2 ] It was developed to overcome scalability, security and other limitations with FAT . [ 12 ]

  6. Unix security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_security

    A core security feature in these systems is the file system permissions. All files in a typical Unix filesystem have permissions set enabling different access to a file. Unix permissions permit different users access to a file with different privilege (e.g., reading, writing, execution). Like users, different user groups have different ...

  7. File integrity monitoring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_integrity_monitoring

    File integrity monitoring (FIM) is an internal control or process that performs the act of validating the integrity of operating system and application software files using a verification method between the current file state and a known, good baseline.

  8. Glossary of file systems terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_file_systems_terms

    The maximum number of files the file system can handle. Maximum volume size The maximum size of a volume that the file system specification can handle. This may differ from the maximum size an operating system supports using a given implementation of the file system. Name The full, non abbreviated, name of the file system itself. Named streams

  9. Filesystem Hierarchy Standard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filesystem_Hierarchy_Standard

    Source code (e.g., the kernel source code with its header files). /usr/X11R6: X Window System, Version 11, Release 6 (up to FHS-2.3, optional). /var: Variable files: files whose content is expected to continually change during normal operation of the system, such as logs, spool files, and temporary e-mail files. /var/cache: Application cache data.