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  2. Pre-determined overhead rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-determined_overhead_rate

    A pre-determined overhead rate is the rate used to apply manufacturing overhead to work-in-process inventory. The pre-determined overhead rate is calculated before the period begins. The first step is to estimate the amount of the activity base that will be required to support operations in the upcoming period. The second step is to estimate the total manufacturing cost at that level of ...

  3. Overhead (business) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overhead_(business)

    Overhead (business) In business, overhead or overhead expense refers to an ongoing expense of operating a business. Overheads are the expenditure which cannot be conveniently traced to or identified with any particular revenue unit, unlike operating expenses such as raw material and labor. Therefore, overheads cannot be immediately associated ...

  4. Total absorption costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_absorption_costing

    Total absorption costing. Total absorption costing (TAC) is a method of Accounting cost which entails the full cost of manufacturing or providing a service. TAC includes not just the costs of materials and labour, but also of all manufacturing overheads (whether ‘fixed’ or ‘variable’). The cost of each cost center can be direct or indirect.

  5. Process costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_costing

    Process costing. Process costing is an accounting methodology that traces and accumulates direct costs, and allocates indirect costs of a manufacturing process. Costs are assigned to products, usually in a large batch, which might include an entire month's production. Eventually, costs have to be allocated to individual units of product.

  6. Cost accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_accounting

    e. Cost accounting is defined by the Institute of Management Accountants as "a systematic set of procedures for recording and reporting measurements of the cost of manufacturing goods and performing services in the aggregate and in detail. It includes methods for recognizing, allocating, aggregating and reporting such costs and comparing them ...

  7. Cost of goods sold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_goods_sold

    The cost of goods produced in the business should include all costs of production. [10] The key components of cost generally include: Parts, raw materials and supplies used, Labor, including associated costs such as payroll taxes and benefits, and Overhead of the business allocated to production. Most businesses make more than one of a particular item. Thus, costs are incurred for multiple ...

  8. MOH cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MOH_cost

    MOH cost. Manufacturing overhead costs (MOH cost) are all manufacturing costs that are related to the cost object (work in process and then finished goods) but cannot be traced to that cost object in an economically feasible way. Examples include supplies, indirect materials such as lubricants, indirect manufacturing labor such as plant ...

  9. Operating cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_cost

    Overhead costs for a business are the cost of resources used by an organization just to maintain its existence. Overhead costs are usually measured in monetary terms, but non-monetary overhead is possible in the form of time required to accomplish tasks. Examples of overhead costs include: payment of rent on the office space a business occupies cost of electricity for the office lights some ...