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  2. Consideration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consideration

    t. e. Consideration is a concept of English common law and is a necessity for simple contracts but not for special contracts (contracts by deed). The concept has been adopted by other common law jurisdictions. The court in Currie v Misa [1] declared consideration to be a "Right, Interest, Profit, Benefit, or Forbearance, Detriment, Loss ...

  3. Privity of contract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privity_of_contract

    t. e. The doctrine of privity of contract is a common law principle which provides that a contract cannot confer rights or impose obligations upon anyone who is not a party to that contract. [1] It is related to, but distinct from, the doctrine of consideration, according to which a promise is legally enforceable only if valid consideration has ...

  4. Indian Contract Act, 1872 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Contract_Act,_1872

    The Indian Contract Act, 1872[1] prescribes the law relating to contracts in India and is the key act regulating Indian contract law. The Act is based on the principles of English Common Law. It is applicable to all the states of India. It determines the circumstances in which promises made by the parties to a contract shall be legally binding.

  5. Assignment (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assignment_(law)

    Assignment (law) Assignment[a] is a legal term used in the context of the laws of contract and of property. In both instances, assignment is the process whereby a person, the assignor, transfers rights or benefits to another, the assignee. [1] An assignment may not transfer a duty, burden or detriment without the express agreement of the assignee.

  6. Bill (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_(law)

    A bill is a proposal for a new law, or a proposal to substantially alter an existing law. [1] A bill does not become law until it has been passed by the legislature and, in most cases, approved by the executive. Bills are introduced in the legislature and are there discussed, debated on, and voted upon. Once a bill has been enacted into law by ...

  7. Consideration in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consideration_in_English_law

    Consideration is an English common law concept within the law of contract, and is a necessity for simple contracts (but not for special contracts by deed). The concept of consideration has been adopted by other common law jurisdictions, including in the United States. Consideration can be anything of value (such as any goods, money, services ...

  8. Deliberative democracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deliberative_democracy

    Deliberative democracy or discursive democracy is a form of democracy in which deliberation is central to decision-making. Deliberative democracy seeks quality over quantity by limiting decision-makers to a smaller but more representative sample of the population that is given the time and resources to focus on one issue. [ 1 ]

  9. Guarantee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guarantee

    Guarantee. A guarantee is a form of transaction in which one person, to obtain some trust, confidence or credit for another, agrees to be answerable for them. It may also designate a treaty through which claims, rights or possessions are secured. [1] It is to be differentiated from the colloquial "personal guarantee" in that a guarantee is a ...