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  2. Indian independence movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_independence_movement

    After the 1930s, the movement took on a strong socialist orientation. It culminated in the Indian Independence Act 1947, which ended Crown suzerainty and partitioned British India into the Dominion of India and the Dominion of Pakistan. On 26 January 1950, the Constitution of India established the Republic of India.

  3. History of India (1947–present) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_India_(1947...

    The economic history of the India since 1947 can be divided into two epochs: 1.1947-91 which saw heavy government involvement in the economy, and a slow growth rate in GDP 2.1991–present which saw deregulation and a rapid growth in GDP, and reduction in poverty.

  4. Political integration of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_integration_of_India

    The Saurashtra and Kathiawar regions of Gujarat were home to over two hundred princely states, many with non-contiguous territories, as this map of Baroda shows.. The termination of paramountcy meant that all rights flowing from the states' relationship with the British crown would return to them, leaving them free to negotiate relationships with the new states of India and Pakistan "on a ...

  5. Constituent Assembly of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constituent_Assembly_of_India

    The Constituent Assembly of India, consisting of indirectly elected representatives, was established to draft a constitution for India (including the now-separate countries of Pakistan and Bangladesh). It existed for approx three years, the first parliament (Provisional Parliament) of India after independence in 1947.

  6. Constitution of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_India

    Chapter 1 of the Constitution of India creates a parliamentary system, with a Prime Minister who, in practice, exercises most executive power. The prime minister must have the support of a majority of the members of the Lok Sabha, or lower House of Parliament. If the Prime Minister does not have the support of a majority, the Lok Sabha can pass ...

  7. Republic Day (India) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_Day_(India)

    The constitution replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as the governing document of India, thus turning the nation from a dominion into a republic, following its independence from the British Raj in 1947. The constitution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India on 26 November 1949

  8. Indian independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_independence

    Indian Independence Act 1947, an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that granted de facto independence to India and Pakistan Partition of India, the split of British India into modern India and Pakistan; Independence Day (India), India's national day and public holiday on August 15 marking independence from the British Empire

  9. Timeline of Indian history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Indian_history

    India's first three universities, the University of Mumbai, the University of Madras and the University of Calcutta, are established. 1858: 1 November: British Raj (to 1947) Marks the Beginning Of Direct British Rule Over India For 89 Years(1858–1947). 7 November: Bipin Chandra Pal is born (to 1932) 1859: 18 April: Death of Tatya Tope: 1861: ...