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  2. Solvency ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvency_ratio

    The solvency ratio of an insurance company is the size of its capital relative to all risks it has taken. The solvency ratio is most often defined as: The solvency ratio is most often defined as: n e t . a s s e t s ÷ n e t . p r e m i u m . w r i t t e n {\displaystyle net.assets\div net.premium.written}

  3. Misleading graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misleading_graph

    Though all three graphs share the same data, and hence the actual slope of the (x, y) data is the same, the way that the data is plotted can change the visual appearance of the angle made by the line on the graph. This is because each plot has a different scale on its vertical axis.

  4. Readability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Readability

    Readability is the ease with which a reader can understand a written text.The concept exists in both natural language and programming languages though in different forms. In natural language, the readability of text depends on its content (the complexity of its vocabulary and syntax) and its presentation (such as typographic aspects that affect legibility, like font size, line height ...

  5. Index of dispersion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_of_dispersion

    In probability theory and statistics, the index of dispersion, [1] dispersion index, coefficient of dispersion, relative variance, or variance-to-mean ratio (VMR), like the coefficient of variation, is a normalized measure of the dispersion of a probability distribution: it is a measure used to quantify whether a set of observed occurrences are clustered or dispersed compared to a standard ...

  6. Therapeutic index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Therapeutic_index

    The therapeutic index (TI; also referred to as therapeutic ratio) is a quantitative measurement of the relative safety of a drug with regard to risk of overdose. It is a comparison of the amount of a therapeutic agent that causes toxicity to the amount that causes the therapeutic effect . [ 1 ]

  7. Mills ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mills_ratio

    The inverse Mills ratio is the ratio of the probability density function to the complementary cumulative distribution function of a distribution. Its use is often motivated by the following property of the truncated normal distribution. If X is a random variable having a normal distribution with mean μ and variance σ 2, then

  8. Cost-effectiveness analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost-effectiveness_analysis

    Typically the CEA is expressed in terms of a ratio where the denominator is a gain in health from a measure (years of life, premature births averted, sight-years gained) and the numerator is the cost associated with the health gain. [2] The most commonly used outcome measure is quality-adjusted life years (QALY). [1]

  9. Saturation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturation

    Oxygen saturation, a clinical measure of the amount of oxygen in a patient's blood; Saturation pollination, a pollination technique; Saturated mutagenesis, a form of site-directed mutagenesis