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  2. Neoclassical architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture

    Neoclassical architecture, sometimes referred to as Classical Revival architecture, is an architectural style produced by the Neoclassical movement that began in the mid-18th century in Italy, France and Germany. [1] It became one of the most prominent architectural styles in the Western world. [2]

  3. Neoclassicism in France - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoclassicism_in_France

    Classicism appeared in French architecture during the reign of Louis XIV.In 1667 the king rejected a baroque scheme for the new east façade of the Louvre by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, the most famous architect and sculptor of the Baroque era, in favor of a more sober composition with pediments and an elevated colonnade of coupled colossal Corinthian columns, devised by a committee, consisting of ...

  4. Neoclassicism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoclassicism

    European Neoclassicism in the visual arts began c. 1760 in opposition to the then-dominant Rococo style. Rococo architecture emphasizes grace, ornamentation and asymmetry; Neoclassical architecture is based on the principles of simplicity and symmetry, which were seen as virtues of the arts of Ancient Rome and Ancient Greece, and drawn directly ...

  5. Jeffersonian architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeffersonian_architecture

    Jeffersonian architecture is an American form of Neo-Classicism and/or Neo-Palladianism embodied in the architectural designs of U.S. President and polymath Thomas Jefferson, after whom it is named. These include his home ( Monticello ), his retreat ( Poplar Forest ), the university he founded ( University of Virginia ), and his designs for the ...

  6. Italian Neoclassical architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_Neoclassical...

    Neoclassical did not particularly evolve in any particular nation, but the founders were France, England, Italy, Germany and Spain. Everything from villas, palaces, gardens, interiors and art began to be based on Roman and Greek themes.

  7. Neoclassical architecture in Tuscany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture...

    Pasquale Poccianti, Cisternone, Livorno. Neoclassical architecture in Tuscany established itself between the second half of the eighteenth century and the first half of the nineteenth century within a historical-political framework substantially aligned with the one that affected the rest of the Italian peninsula, while nonetheless developing original features.

  8. First national architectural movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_national...

    The Grand Post Office in Sirkeci, Istanbul, is considered to be the first building built in the Turkish Neoclassical style. The First national architectural movement (Turkish: Birinci Ulusal Mimarlık Akımı), also referred to in Turkey as the National architectural Renaissance (Turkish: Millî Mimari Rönesansı), or Turkish Neoclassical architecture (Turkish: Neoklasik Türk Üslûbu), was ...

  9. Benjamin Henry Latrobe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Henry_Latrobe

    Benjamin Henry Boneval Latrobe (May 1, 1764 – September 3, 1820) was a British-American neoclassical architect who immigrated to the United States.He was one of the first formally trained, professional architects in the new United States, drawing on influences from his travels in Italy, as well as British and French Neoclassical architects such as Claude Nicolas Ledoux.