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  2. Pre-Columbian transoceanic contact theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Columbian_transoceanic...

    Pre-Columbian transoceanic contact theories are speculative theories which propose that visits to the Americas, interactions with the Indigenous peoples of the Americas, or both, were made by people from elsewhere prior to Christopher Columbus 's first voyage to the Caribbean in 1492. [1] Studies between 2004 and 2009 suggest the possibility ...

  3. History of North America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_North_America

    Contemporary political/physical map of North America. The History of North America encompasses the past developments of people populating the continent of North America. While it was commonly accepted that the continent first became inhabited by humans when individuals migrated across the Bering Sea 40,000 to 17,000 years ago, [1] more recent ...

  4. Peopling of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peopling_of_the_Americas

    Map of early human migrations based on the Out of Africa theory; figures are in thousands of years ago (kya). [1]The peopling of the Americas began when Paleolithic hunter-gatherers (Paleo-Indians) entered North America from the North Asian Mammoth steppe via the Beringia land bridge, which had formed between northeastern Siberia and western Alaska due to the lowering of sea level during the ...

  5. Pre-Columbian era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Columbian_era

    Human history. In the history of the Americas, the pre-Columbian era, also known as the pre-contact era , or as the pre-Cabraline era specifically in Brazil, spans from the initial peopling of the Americas in the Upper Paleolithic to the onset of European colonization, which began with Christopher Columbus 's voyage in 1492.

  6. Genetic history of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_history_of_the...

    The genetic history of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas is divided into two distinct periods: the initial peopling of the Americas from about 20,000 to 14,000 years ago (20–14 kya), and European contact, after about 500 years ago. [1][2] The first period of the genetic history of Indigenous Americans is the determinant factor for the ...

  7. Pre-Columbian trans-Bering Strait contact - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Columbian_trans-Bering...

    The report is the first evidence that metal from Asia reached prehistoric North America before the contact with Europeans, stating that X-ray fluorescence identified two of these artifacts as smelted industrial alloys with large proportions of tin and lead. The presence of smelted alloys in a prehistoric Inuit context in northwest Alaska was ...

  8. European colonization of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_colonization_of...

    European colonizationof the Americas. During the Age of Discovery, a large scale colonization of the Americas, involving a number of European countries, took place primarily between the late 15th century and the early 19th century. The Norse explored and colonized areas of Europe and the North Atlantic, colonizing Greenland and creating a short ...

  9. Prehistoric agriculture on the Great Plains - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoric_agriculture_on...

    Archaeologists have found evidence of prehistoric maize cultivation on the Great Plains north of the border of the United States and Canada. The most northerly site is near the town of Lockport, Manitoba, north of Winnipeg. The maize grown there was Northern Flint, the hardiest variety of maize. The inhabitants at Lockport carefully chose ...