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  2. Vacuum-tube computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuum-tube_computer

    First commercial computers from SEA. 22-bit serial computers with diode logic and both core and drum memory. UNIVAC 1102: 1954 3: A variation of the UNIVAC 1101 built for the US Air Force. Zuse Z22: 1955 55: An early commercial computer. IBM 305 RAMAC: 1956 >1,000: The first commercial computer to use a moving-head hard-disk drive for secondary ...

  3. List of vacuum-tube computers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_vacuum-tube_computers

    First stored-program computer to be sold, but did not work for customer. CSIRAC: 1949 1: Oldest surviving complete first-generation electronic computer — unrestored and non-functional. SEAC: 1950 1 First U.S. stored-program computer to become operational. Built by and for the U.S. National Bureau of Standards. Used solid-state diode circuits ...

  4. ENIAC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC

    ENIAC (/ ˈ ɛ n i æ k /; Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer) [1] [2] was the first programmable, electronic, general-purpose digital computer, completed in 1945. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Other computers had some of these features, but ENIAC was the first to have them all.

  5. History of computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_computing

    The first stored-program transistor computer was the ETL Mark III, developed by Japan's Electrotechnical Laboratory [50] [51] [52] from 1954 [53] to 1956. [51] However, early junction transistors were relatively bulky devices that were difficult to manufacture on a mass-production basis, which limited them to a number of specialized ...

  6. Timeline of computing hardware before 1950 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_computing...

    This was one of the first binary computers, although at this stage it was only a demonstration machine; improvements continued leading to the Complex Number Calculator of January 1940. 1937 United States: Claude E. Shannon published a paper on the implementation of symbolic logic using relays as his MIT Master's thesis. 1938 Germany

  7. Timeline of computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_computing

    The Computer History in time and space, Graphing Project, an attempt to build a graphical image of computer history, in particular operating systems. The Computer Revolution/Timeline at Wikibooks "File:Timeline.pdf - Engineering and Technology History Wiki" (PDF). ethw.org. 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-10-31

  8. Timeline of computing 1950–1979 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_computing_1950...

    The first computer to use magnetic tape. EDVAC could have new programs loaded from the tape. Proposed by John von Neumann, it was installed at the Institute for Advance Study, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, US. 1951: Australia CSIRAC used to play music – the first time a computer was used as a musical instrument. 1951: US

  9. Category:1940s computers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:1940s_computers

    Pages in category "1940s computers" The following 25 pages are in this category, out of 25 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. A. APEXC;