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  2. Wire bonding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wire_bonding

    Wire bonding is a method of making interconnections between an integrated circuit (IC) or other semiconductor device and its packaging during semiconductor device fabrication. Wire bonding can also be used to connect an IC to other electronics or to connect from one printed circuit board (PCB) to another, although these are less common. Wire ...

  3. Lead frame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_frame

    The die is glued or soldered to the die pad inside the lead frame, and then bond wires are attached between the die and the bond pads to connect the die to the leads in a process called wire bonding. In a process called encapsulation, a plastic case is moulded around the lead frame and die, exposing only the leads.

  4. List of electronic component packaging types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_electronic...

    The chip is then wire bonded and protected from mechanical damage and contamination by an epoxy "glob-top". Chip-on-flex (COF), a variation of COB, where a chip is mounted directly to a flex circuit. Tape-automated bonding process is also a chip-on-flex process as well.

  5. Power electronic substrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_electronic_substrate

    The role of the substrate in power electronics is to provide the interconnections to form an electric circuit (like a printed circuit board), and to cool the components.. Compared to materials and techniques used in lower power microelectronics, these substrates must carry higher currents and provide a higher voltage isolation (up to several thousand vo

  6. Chip on board - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chip_on_board

    In "wire bonding", the chip is attached to the board with an adhesive. Each pad on the device is connected with a fine wire lead that is welded to the pad and to the circuit board. This is similar to the way that an integrated circuit is connected to its lead frame, but instead the chip is wire-bonded directly to the circuit board. [3]

  7. Ball bonding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ball_bonding

    The resulting weld is quite different in appearance from the ball bond, and is referred to as the wedge bond, tail bond, or simply as the second bond. In the final step the machine pays out a small length of wire and tears the wire from the surface using a set of clamps. This leaves a small tail of wire hanging from the end of the capillary ...

  8. Pin grid array - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pin_grid_array

    Underside of an 80486 with lid removed shows die and wire bonded connections. The chip can be mounted either on the top or the bottom (the pinned side). Connections can be made either by wire bonding or through flip chip mounting. Typically, PGA packages use wire bonding when the chip is mounted on the pinned side, and flip chip construction ...

  9. Safe operating area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safe_operating_area

    The safe operating area curve is a graphical representation of the power handling capability of the device under various conditions. The SOA curve takes into account the wire bond current carrying capability, transistor junction temperature, internal power dissipation and secondary breakdown limitations.