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  2. Deadweight loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deadweight_loss

    Where a tax increases linearly, the deadweight loss increases as the square of the tax increase. This means that when the size of a tax doubles, the base and height of the triangle double. Thus, doubling the tax increases the deadweight loss by a factor of 4. The varying deadweight loss from a tax also affects the government's total tax revenue.

  3. Tax wedge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_wedge

    The filled-in "wedge" created by a tax actually represents the amount of deadweight loss created by the tax. [2] Deadweight loss is the reduction in social efficiency (producer and consumer surplus) from preventing trades for which benefits exceed costs. [2] Deadweight loss occurs with a tax because a higher price for consumers, and a lower ...

  4. Tax efficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_efficiency

    Taxation leads to a reduction in the economic well-being known as deadweight loss. This loss occurs because taxes create disincentives for production. The gap between taxed and the tax-free production is the deadweight loss. [4] Deadweight loss reduces both the consumer and producer surplus. [5] The magnitude of deadweight loss depends on the ...

  5. How Will Long-Term Capital Losses Affect My Taxes? - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/capital-losses-lower-income...

    That said, capital losses have two primary tax implications: first, they combine with capital gains for the year to create a net loss or gain. Second, if they create a net loss, you can use it to ...

  6. Do I Have to Report Capital Losses on My Taxes? - AOL

    www.aol.com/capital-losses-lower-income-taxes...

    Your total losses for the year would be $400 (the $100 loss + the $300 loss). This would leave you with a net gain of $350 (the $750 total gain – the $400 total loss). You would pay taxes on the ...

  7. How to deduct stock losses from your taxes - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/deduct-stock-losses-taxes...

    How to determine your capital losses. Capital gains and losses are divided between long-term and short-term gains and losses. When you have both long-term and short-term gains and losses in a ...

  8. Excess burden of taxation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excess_burden_of_taxation

    An equivalent kind of inefficiency can also be caused by subsidies (which technically can be viewed as taxes with negative rates). [citation needed] Economic losses due to taxes have been evaluated to be as low as 2.5 cents per dollar of revenue, and as high as 30 cents per dollar of revenue (on average), and even much higher at the margins. [2 ...

  9. Optimal tax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimal_tax

    They purport to determine the effects on revenue and propose some ways to reverse the trend. They claim that because the effective corporate income tax rate fell by one-third over two decades, the effective tax rate decline was the result of a tax base that is eroding in relation to income and profits.