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  2. Pheochromocytoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pheochromocytoma

    Metastatic pheochromocytoma is best managed with a multidisciplinary team of oncologists, surgeons, radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and endocrinologists. There are several treatment options available to patients depending on the amount and location of disease:

  3. PC12 cell line - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC12_cell_line

    Treatment of PC12 cells with dexamethasone differentiates them into chromaffin-like cells. Using patch clamp recording and amperometry , there was a significant increase in quantal size, excitability and coupling between calcium channels and vesicle release sites, increasing from ~2x10 −19 to ~6.5x10 −19 moles.

  4. Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_endocrine...

    Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (also known as "Pheochromocytoma (codons 630 and 634) and amyloid producing medullary thyroid carcinoma", [1] "PTC syndrome," [1] and "Sipple syndrome" [1]) is a group of medical disorders associated with tumors of the endocrine system. The tumors may be benign or malignant .

  5. Alpha blocker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_blocker

    Phenoxybenzamine, a nonselective α 1 and α 2 blocker, has been used to treat pheochromocytoma. [21] This drug blocks the activity of epinephrine and norepinephrine by antagonizing the alpha receptors, thus decreasing vascular resistance, increasing vasodilation, and decreasing blood pressure overall.

  6. Adrenal tumor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrenal_tumor

    Pheochromocytoma is a neoplasm composed of cells similar to the chromaffin cells of the mature adrenal medulla. Pheochromocytomas occur in patients of all ages, and may be sporadic, or associated with a hereditary cancer syndrome , such as multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) types IIA and IIB, neurofibromatosis type I, or von Hippel–Lindau ...

  7. Paraganglioma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraganglioma

    When the same type of tumor is found in the adrenal gland, they are referred to as a pheochromocytoma. They are rare tumors, with an overall estimated incidence of 1 in 300,000. [1] There is no test that determines benign from malignant tumors; long-term follow-up is therefore recommended for all individuals with paraganglioma. [2]

  8. α-Methyl-p-tyrosine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Α-Methyl-p-tyrosine

    Metirosine is primarily used to reduce these symptoms in patients with pheochromocytoma. [13] It is contraindicated for the treatment of essential hypertension. Pheochromocytoma is a rare neuroendocrine tumor that results in the release of too much epinephrine and norepinephrine, hormones that control heart rate, metabolism, and blood pressure ...

  9. Phenoxybenzamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenoxybenzamine

    Its only current clinical use is in preparing patients with pheochromocytoma for surgery; its irreversible antagonism and the resultant depression in the maximum of the agonist dose-response curve are desirable in a situation where surgical manipulation of the tumour may release a large bolus of pressor amine into the circulation. Typically ...