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  2. Xiphos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiphos

    Stone's Glossary has xiphos being a name used by Homer for a sword. The entry in the book says that the sword had a double-edged blade widest at about two-thirds of its length from the point, and ending in a very long point. [2] The word is attested in Mycenaean Greek Linear B form as ๐€ฅ๐€ฏ๐€Ÿ๐€, qi-si-pe-e.

  3. Kopis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kopis

    The kopis sword was a one-handed weapon. Early examples had a blade length of up to 65 cm (25.6 inches), making it almost equal in size to the spatha.Later examples of the kopis from Macedonia tended to be shorter with a blade length of about 48 cm (18.9 inches).

  4. Ancient Greek military personal equipment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_military...

    A Greek hoplite with muscle cuirass, spear, shield, Corinthian helmet and sheathed sword. Ancient Greek weapons and armor were primarily geared towards combat between individuals. Their primary technique was called the phalanx , a formation consisting of massed shield wall, which required heavy frontal armor and medium-ranged weapons such as ...

  5. Spartan army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spartan_Army

    The Spartans used the same typical hoplite equipment as their other Greek neighbors; the only distinctive Spartan features were the crimson tunic (chitลn) and cloak (himation), [38] as well as long hair, which the Spartans retained to a far later date than most Greeks. To the Spartans, long hair kept its older Archaic meaning as the symbol of ...

  6. Makhaira - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makhaira

    While such a weapon clearly is a makhaira by ancient definition, the imprecise nature of the word as used in the New Testament cannot provide any conclusive answer. Makhaira entered classical Latin as machaera, "a sword". The dimachaerus was a type of Roman gladiator that fought with two swords. In modern Greek, μαχαฮฏρι means "knife".

  7. Black people in ancient Roman history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_people_in_ancient...

    A strong distinction in skin color is frequently seen in the portrayal of men and women in Ancient Rome. Since women in Ancient Rome were traditionally expected to stay inside and out of the sun, they were usually quite pale; whereas men were expected to go outside and work in the sun, so they were usually deeply tanned. [16]

  8. 20 iconic slang words from Black Twitter that shaped pop culture

    www.aol.com/20-iconic-slang-words-black...

    Its first printed use came as early as 1991 in William G. Hawkeswood's "One of the Children: An Ethnography of Identity and Gay Black Men," wherein one of the subjects used the word "tea" to mean ...

  9. Thracian warfare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thracian_warfare

    A Thracian footman (3rd century BC - 1st century BC) could wield a knife or sword, Rhomphaia, a helmet, two javelins and a light oval wooden shield (or a heavier iron-rimmed and spined thureos). [37] No Thracian infantry wore greaves until the 4th century BC. [33] Later native and Greek types started being used, the Greek type being rarer. [33]