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CD25 consists of three domains: extracellular (N-terminus), transmembrane (alpha-helix) and cytoplasmic (C-terminus). However, while extracellular part is able to function as a binding site for interleukin-2 , short cytoplasmic domain lacks an ability to induce intracellular signalling and therefore needs to oligomerise with other IL-2 receptor ...
IL-2 binds to the IL-2 receptor, which has three forms, generated by different combinations of three different proteins, often referred to as "chains": α (alpha) (also called IL-2Rα, CD25, or Tac antigen), β (beta) (also called IL-2Rβ, or CD122), and γ (gamma) (also called IL-2Rγ, γ c, common gamma chain, or CD132); these subunits are also parts of receptors for other cytokines.
16183 Ensembl ENSG00000109471 ENSMUSG00000027720 UniProt P60568 P04351 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000586 NM_008366 RefSeq (protein) NP_000577 NP_032392 Location (UCSC) Chr 4: 122.45 – 122.46 Mb Chr 3: 37.17 – 37.18 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is an interleukin, which is a type of cytokine signaling molecule forming part of the immune system. It is a ...
All T cells derive from progenitor cells in the bone marrow, which become committed to their lineage in the thymus.All T cells begin as CD4-CD8-TCR- cells at the DN (double-negative) stage, where an individual cell will rearrange its T cell receptor genes to form a unique, functional molecule, which they, in turn, test against cells in the thymic cortex for a minimal level of interaction with ...
In turn, this results in the T cell acquiring an activated phenotype seen by the up-regulation of surface markers CD25 +, CD44 +, CD62L low, CD69 + and may further differentiate into a memory T cell. Having adequate numbers of naive T cells is essential for the immune system to continuously respond to unfamiliar pathogens.
The interleukin 2 receptor, which is involved in T cell-mediated immune responses, is present in 3 forms with respect to ability to bind interleukin 2.The low affinity form is a monomer of the alpha subunit (also called CD25) and is not involved in signal transduction.
Basiliximab is indicated for the prophylaxis of acute organ rejection in de-novo allogeneic renal transplantation. [3] It is to be used concomitantly with ciclosporin for microemulsion- and corticosteroid-based immunosuppression, in people with panel reactive antibodies less than 80%, or in a triple maintenance immunosuppressive regimen containing ciclosporin for microemulsion, corticosteroids ...
n/a Ensembl n/a n/a UniProt n a n/a RefSeq (mRNA) n/a n/a RefSeq (protein) n/a n/a Location (UCSC) n/a n/a PubMed search n/a n/a Wikidata View/Edit Human Cdc25 is a dual-specificity phosphatase first isolated from the yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe as a cell cycle defective mutant. As with other cell cycle proteins or genes such as Cdc2 and Cdc4, the "cdc" in its name refers to " c ell d ...