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  2. Tombstone diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tombstone_diagram

    Tombstone diagram representing an Ada compiler written in C that produces machine code. Representation of the process of bootstrapping a C compiler written in C, by compiling it using another compiler written in machine code. To explain, the lefthand T is a C compiler written in C that produces machine code.

  3. PRESENT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PRESENT

    PRESENT is a lightweight block cipher, developed by the Orange Labs (France), Ruhr University Bochum (Germany) and the Technical University of Denmark in 2007. PRESENT was designed by Andrey Bogdanov, Lars R. Knudsen, Gregor Leander, Christof Paar, Axel Poschmann, Matthew J. B. Robshaw, Yannick Seurin, and C. Vikkelsoe. [1]

  4. CAST-128 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAST-128

    Three rounds of the CAST-128 block cipher. In cryptography, CAST-128 (alternatively CAST5) is a symmetric-key block cipher used in a number of products, notably as the default cipher in some versions of GPG and PGP. It has also been approved for Government of Canada use by the Communications Security Establishment.

  5. Cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptography

    The C++ opensource encryption library OpenSSL provides free and opensource encryption software and tools. The most commonly used encryption cipher suit is AES, [73] as it has hardware acceleration for all x86 based processors that has AES-NI. A close contender is ChaCha20-Poly1305, which is a stream cipher, however it is commonly used for ...

  6. Speck (cipher) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speck_(cipher)

    Speck's design team counters that there is a real-world cost to unnecessarily large security margins, especially on lightweight devices, that cryptanalysis during the design phase allowed the number of rounds to be set appropriately, and that they targeted AES's security margin. [16]: 17 Speck includes a round counter in the key schedule.

  7. LEA (cipher) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LEA_(cipher)

    The Lightweight Encryption Algorithm (also known as LEA) is a 128-bit block cipher developed by South Korea in 2013 to provide confidentiality in high-speed environments such as big data and cloud computing, as well as lightweight environments such as IoT devices and mobile devices. [1] LEA has three different key lengths: 128, 192, and 256 bits.

  8. Alice and Bob - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_and_Bob

    Scientific papers about thought experiments with several participants often used letters to identify them: A, B, C, etc. The first mention of Alice and Bob in the context of cryptography was in Rivest, Shamir, and Adleman's 1978 article "A method for obtaining digital signatures and public-key cryptosystems."

  9. Trivium (cipher) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trivium_(cipher)

    Trivium is a synchronous stream cipher designed to provide a flexible trade-off between speed and gate count in hardware, and reasonably efficient software implementation. Trivium was submitted to the Profile II (hardware) of the eSTREAM competition by its authors, Christophe De Cannière and Bart Preneel , and has been selected as part of the ...