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  2. List of towns and cities in England by historical population

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_towns_and_cities...

    The 1662 table gives the approximate order of the towns of the time from the survey. Most notable from a modern viewpoint is the fact that Manchester, Birmingham, Leeds, Liverpool and Sheffield do not make the top thirty, whereas within around 100 years they would become England's largest provincial cities. The 1750 table is again formed from ...

  3. England in the Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_in_the_Middle_Ages

    England in the Middle Ages concerns the history of England during the medieval period, from the end of the 5th century through to the start of the early modern period in 1485. When England emerged from the collapse of the Roman Empire, the economy was in tatters and many of the towns abandoned. After several centuries of Germanic immigration ...

  4. Gough Map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gough_Map

    The Gough Map or Bodleian Map [1] is a Late Medieval map of the island of Great Britain. Its precise dates of production and authorship are unknown. It is named after Richard Gough, who bequeathed the map to the Bodleian Library in Oxford 1809. He acquired the map from the estate of the antiquarian Thomas "Honest Tom" Martin in 1774. [2]

  5. Historic counties of England - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historic_counties_of_England

    An 1824 map of the English and Welsh counties. Although all of England was divided into shires by the time of the Norman conquest, some counties were formed later, such as Lancashire in the 12th century. Perhaps because of their differing origins the counties varied considerably in size.

  6. Britain in the Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Britain_in_the_Middle_Ages

    By the end of the period two remained: the Kingdom of England, of which Wales was a principality, and the Kingdom of Scotland. The following articles address this period of history in each of the nations of Great Britain: England in the Middle Ages. Anglo-Saxon England (600–1066) England in the High Middle Ages (1066 – c. 1216)

  7. List of towns in England - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_towns_in_England

    This is a list of towns in England.. Historically, towns were any settlement with a charter, including market towns and ancient boroughs.The process of incorporation was reformed in 1835 and many more places received borough charters, whilst others were lost.

  8. List of town walls in England and Wales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_town_walls_in...

    This list of town walls in England and Wales describes the fortified walls built and maintained around these towns and cities from the 1st century AD onwards. The first town walls were built by the Romans, following their conquest of Britain in 43 AD. The Romans typically initially built walled forts, some of which were later converted into ...

  9. List of Latin place names in Britain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_place_names...

    Latin place names are not always exclusive to one place — for example, there were several Roman cities whose names began with Colonia and then a more descriptive term. During the Middle Ages, these were often shortened to just Colonia. One of these, Colonia Agrippinensis, retains the name today in the form of Cologne (from French, German Köln).