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  2. Excimer laser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excimer_laser

    An excimer laser, sometimes more correctly called an exciplex laser, is a form of ultraviolet laser which is commonly used in the production of microelectronic devices, semiconductor based integrated circuits or "chips", eye surgery, and micromachining.

  3. Refractive surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refractive_surgery

    Meanwhile, experiments in 1970 using a xenon dimer and in 1975 using noble gas halides resulted in the invention of a type of laser called an excimer laser. While excimer lasers were initially used for industrial purposes, in 1980, Rangaswamy Srinivasan, a scientist of IBM who was using an excimer laser to make microscopic circuits in ...

  4. Small incision lenticule extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_incision_lenticule...

    ReLEx Small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE), second generation of ReLEx Femtosecond lenticule extraction (FLEx), is a form of laser based refractive eye surgery developed by Carl Zeiss Meditec used to correct myopia, and cure astigmatism.

  5. LASIK - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LASIK

    Rangaswamy Srinivasan and James Wynne filed a patent application on the ultraviolet excimer laser, in 1986, issued in 1988. [32] In 1989, Gholam A. Peyman was granted a US patent for using an excimer laser to modify corneal curvature. [33] It was, "A method and apparatus for modifying the curvature of a live cornea via use of an excimer laser.

  6. Laser surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_surgery

    Laser surgery is a type of surgery that cuts tissue using a laser in contrast to using a scalpel. [ 1 ] Soft-tissue laser surgery is used in a variety of applications in humans ( general surgery , neurosurgery , ENT , dentistry , orthodontics , [ 2 ] and oral and maxillofacial surgery ) as well as veterinary [ 3 ] surgical fields.

  7. Laser blended vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_blended_vision

    Laser blended vision is a laser eye treatment which is used to treat presbyopia (ageing eyes; [1] progressive loss of the ability to focus on nearby objects) or other age-related eye conditions. [1] It can be used to help people that simply need reading glasses, and also those who have started to need bifocal or varifocal spectacle correction ...

  8. Minimally invasive glaucoma surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimally_invasive...

    Excimer laser trabeculostomy is a procedure which creates holes in the trabecular meshwork to reduce intraocular pressure by using a excimer laser. First developed in 1987, a 2020 review of 8 studies found the procedure reduced intraocular pressure by 20-40% and had generally positive outcomes.

  9. Schwind eye tech solutions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwind_eye_tech_solutions

    The Schwind Amaris laser operates at 500 pulses per second and is the first laser to use two energy levels for corneal tissue removal. Approximately 80% of the tissue is removed with high energy to speed up treatment, while the remaining tissue is removed with low energy for increased precision.