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  2. History of cartography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_cartography

    When and how the earliest maps were made is unclear, but maps of local terrain are believed to have been independently invented by many cultures. The earliest surviving maps include cave paintings and etchings on tusk and stone. Maps were produced extensively by ancient Babylon, Greece, Rome, China, and India.

  3. Chicomoztoc - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicomoztoc

    Chicōmōztōc ([t͡ʃikoːˈmoːs̻toːk]) is the name for the mythical origin place of the Aztec Mexicas, Tepanecs, Acolhuas, and other Nahuatl-speaking peoples (or Nahuas) of Mesoamerica, in the Postclassic period. The term Chicomoztoc derives from Nahuatl chicome (“seven”), oztotl (“cave”), and -c (“place”). In symbolic terms ...

  4. List of first human settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_first_human...

    Overview map of the peopling of the world by anatomically modern humans (numbers indicate dates in thousands of years ago [kya]). This is a list of dates associated with the prehistoric peopling of the world (first known presence of Homo sapiens).

  5. Aztlán - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztlán

    Each cave represented a different Nahua group: the Xochimilca, Tlahuica, Acolhua, Tlaxcalteca, Tepaneca, Chalca, and Mexica. Along with these people, the Olmec-Xicalanca and Xaltocamecas are also said to come from Aztlán. Because of their common linguistic origin, those groups are termed collectively "Nahualteca" (Nahua people). These tribes ...

  6. Cave of the Seven Sleepers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cave_of_the_Seven_Sleepers

    The site consists at its core of a rock-hewn ancient burial cave with multiple burials. [6] Some 500 metres west of the cave is a Byzantine cemetery. [6] The cave is partly natural, partly man-made. [7] The entrance to the cave is flanked by two stone pilasters and two niches, one on each side, vestiges of a Byzantine church. [2]

  7. Hollow Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollow_Earth

    The Hollow Earth is an obsolete concept proposing that the planet Earth is entirely hollow or contains a substantial interior space. Notably suggested by Edmond Halley in the late 17th century, the notion was disproven, first tentatively by Pierre Bouguer in 1740, then definitively by Charles Hutton in his Schiehallion experiment around 1774.

  8. Ellora Caves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellora_Caves

    Ellora, also called Verul or Elura, is the short form of the ancient name Elloorpuram. [10] The older form of the name has been found in ancient references such as the Baroda inscription of 812 AD which mentions "the greatness of this edifice" and that "this great edifice was built on a hill by Krishnaraja at Elapura, the edifice in the inscription being the Kailasa temple. [3]

  9. Longyou Caves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longyou_Caves

    The caves are notable in several respects: The caves are very large for human-made excavations: The average floor area of each cave is over 1,000 m 2 (11,000 sq ft), with ceiling heights of up to 30 m (98 ft), and the total area covered [further explanation needed] in excess of 30,000 m 2 (320,000 sq ft).