Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Given a function: from a set X (the domain) to a set Y (the codomain), the graph of the function is the set [4] = {(, ()):}, which is a subset of the Cartesian product.In the definition of a function in terms of set theory, it is common to identify a function with its graph, although, formally, a function is formed by the triple consisting of its domain, its codomain and its graph.
If (x, y) is an integer point on a Mordell curve, then so is (x, −y). If (x, y) is a rational point on a Mordell curve with y ≠ 0, then so is ( x 4 − 8nx / 4y 2 , −x 6 − 20nx 3 + 8n 2 / 8y 3 ). Moreover, if xy ≠ 0 and n is not 1 or −432, an infinite number of rational solutions can be generated this way.
If y 2 = x 3 − x − 1, then the field C(x, y) is an elliptic function field. The element x is not uniquely determined; the field can also be regarded, for instance, as an extension of C(y). The algebraic curve corresponding to the function field is simply the set of points (x, y) in C 2 satisfying y 2 = x 3 − x − 1.
For example, applying a YΔ-transformation to a 3-vertex of a planar graph, or a ΔY-transformation to a triangular face of a planar graph, results again in a planar graph. [1] This was used in the original proof of Steinitz's theorem , showing that every 3-connected planar graph is the edge graph of a polyhedron .
The points P 1, P 2, and P 3 (in blue) are collinear and belong to the graph of x 3 + 3 / 2 x 2 − 5 / 2 x + 5 / 4 . The points T 1, T 2, and T 3 (in red) are the intersections of the (dotted) tangent lines to the graph at these points with the graph itself. They are collinear too. The tangent lines to the graph of a ...
For solving the cubic equation x 3 + m 2 x = n where n > 0, Omar Khayyám constructed the parabola y = x 2 /m, the circle that has as a diameter the line segment [0, n/m 2] on the positive x-axis, and a vertical line through the point where the circle and the parabola intersect above the x-axis.
Get AOL Mail for FREE! Manage your email like never before with travel, photo & document views. Personalize your inbox with themes & tabs. You've Got Mail!
As an example, "is less than" is a relation on the set of natural numbers; it holds, for instance, between the values 1 and 3 (denoted as 1 < 3), and likewise between 3 and 4 (denoted as 3 < 4), but not between the values 3 and 1 nor between 4 and 4, that is, 3 < 1 and 4 < 4 both evaluate to false.