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acetyl chloride SOCl 2 acetic acid (i) Li[AlH 4], ether (ii) H 3 O + ethanol Two typical organic reactions of acetic acid Acetic acid undergoes the typical chemical reactions of a carboxylic acid. Upon treatment with a standard base, it converts to metal acetate and water. With strong bases (e.g., organolithium reagents), it can be doubly deprotonated to give LiCH 2 COOLi. Reduction of acetic ...
Phase behavior Triple point: 289.8 K (16.7 °C), ? Pa Critical point: 593 K (320 °C), 57.8 bar Eutectic point with water –26.7 °C Std enthalpy change
The compound can be prepared by treating nickel or nickel(II) carbonate with acetic acid: . NiCO 3 + 2 CH 3 CO 2 H + 3 H 2 O → Ni(CH 3 CO 2) 2 ·4 H 2 O + CO 2. The mint-green tetrahydrate has been shown by X-ray crystallography to adopt an octahedral structure, the central nickel centre being coordinated by four water molecules and two acetate ligands. [5]
C 2 H 3 Na O 2: Molar mass: 82.034 g·mol −1 : Appearance White deliquescent powder or crystals Odor: Vinegar (acetic acid) odor when heated to decomposition [1]: Density: 1.528 g/cm 3 (20 °C, anhydrous)
Synthesis of magnesium acetate from the reaction of magnesium hydroxide with acetic acid. [7]2 CH 3 COOH + Mg(OH) 2 → (CH 3 COO) 2 Mg + 2 H 2 O. Magnesium carbonate suspended in distilled water with 20% acetic acid solution.
Acetic anhydride, or ethanoic anhydride, is the chemical compound with the formula (CH 3 CO) 2 O.Commonly abbreviated Ac 2 O, it is the simplest isolable anhydride of a carboxylic acid and is widely used as a reagent in organic synthesis.
Mercury(II) acetate, also known as mercuric acetate is a chemical compound, the mercury(II) salt of acetic acid, with the formula Hg(O 2 CCH 3) 2.Commonly abbreviated Hg(OAc) 2, this compound is employed as a reagent to generate organomercury compounds from unsaturated organic precursors.
Binary acids or hydracids are certain molecular compounds in which hydrogen is bonded with one other nonmetallic element. [1] This distinguishes them from other types of acids with more than two constituent elements.