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  2. KAC Marrakech - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KAC_Marrakech

    Kawkab Athletic Club of Marrakesh (Arabic: الكوكب المراكشي; KACM) is a Moroccan professional football club based in Marrakesh. The club was founded on 20 September 1947 by Hadj Idriss Talbi.

  3. Klein four-group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klein_four-group

    V is the symmetry group of this cross: flipping it horizontally (a) or vertically (b) or both (ab) leaves it unchanged.A quarter-turn changes it. In two dimensions, the Klein four-group is the symmetry group of a rhombus and of rectangles that are not squares, the four elements being the identity, the vertical reflection, the horizontal reflection, and a 180° rotation.

  4. List of abstract algebra topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_abstract_algebra...

    Abstract algebra is the subject area of mathematics that studies algebraic structures, such as groups, rings, fields, modules, vector spaces, and algebras.The phrase abstract algebra was coined at the turn of the 20th century to distinguish this area from what was normally referred to as algebra, the study of the rules for manipulating formulae and algebraic expressions involving unknowns and ...

  5. Abstract algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abstract_algebra

    In mathematics, more specifically algebra, abstract algebra or modern algebra is the study of algebraic structures, which are sets with specific operations acting on their elements. [1] Algebraic structures include groups , rings , fields , modules , vector spaces , lattices , and algebras over a field .

  6. Abstraction (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abstraction_(mathematics)

    Abstraction in mathematics is the process of extracting the underlying structures, patterns or properties of a mathematical concept, removing any dependence on real world objects with which it might originally have been connected, and generalizing it so that it has wider applications or matching among other abstract descriptions of equivalent phenomena.

  7. Inner automorphism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_automorphism

    An automorphism of a Lie algebra 𝔊 is called an inner automorphism if it is of the form Ad g, where Ad is the adjoint map and g is an element of a Lie group whose Lie algebra is 𝔊. The notion of inner automorphism for Lie algebras is compatible with the notion for groups in the sense that an inner automorphism of a Lie group induces a ...

  8. Nathan Jacobson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathan_Jacobson

    Lectures in Abstract Algebra. [5] [6] [7] 3 vols., Van Nostrand 1951, 1953, 1964, Reprint by Springer 1975 (Vol.1 Basic concepts, Vol.2 Linear Algebra, Vol.3 Theory of fields and Galois theory) Structure of Rings. AMS 1956 [8] Lie Algebras. Interscience 1962 [9] Structure and Representations of Jordan Algebras. AMS 1968 [10] Exceptional Lie ...

  9. Algebraic closure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algebraic_closure

    In mathematics, particularly abstract algebra, an algebraic closure of a field K is an algebraic extension of K that is algebraically closed. It is one of many closures in mathematics. Using Zorn's lemma [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] or the weaker ultrafilter lemma , [ 4 ] [ 5 ] it can be shown that every field has an algebraic closure , and that the ...