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  2. Computed tomography of the chest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computed_tomography_of_the...

    Modern detail-oriented scans such as high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is the gold standard in respiratory medicine and thoracic surgery for investigating disorders of the lung parenchyma . Contrasted CT scans of the chest are usually used to confirm diagnosis of for lung cancer and abscesses , as well as to assess lymph node status at ...

  3. Lung cancer screening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung_cancer_screening

    The currently used low dose CT scan results in a radiation exposure of about 2 millisieverts (equal to roughly 20 two-view chest x-rays). [11] It has been estimated that radiation exposure from repeated screening studies could induce cancer formation in a small percentage of screened subjects, so this risk should be mitigated by a (relatively ...

  4. 4DCT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4DCT

    Most radiation therapy is planned using the results of a 3D CT scan. A 3D scan largely presents a snapshot of the body at a particular point in time, however due to the time of the acquisition, in which the patient is likely to have moved in some way (even if only breathing), there will be an element of blurring or averaging in the 3D scan. [6]

  5. New lung cancer screening guidelines include heavy smokers ...

    www.aol.com/lung-cancer-screening-guidelines...

    Lung cancer is so deadly because most people aren't diagnosed until a very late stage. Many smokers and former smokers don’t realize that a simple low-dose CT scan can catch lung cancers early ...

  6. High-resolution computed tomography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-resolution_computed...

    Low-dose high-resolution (1.25 mm) chest CT. HRCT is performed using a conventional CT scanner. However, imaging parameters are chosen so as to maximize spatial resolution: [1] a narrow slice width is used (usually 1–2 mm), a high spatial resolution image reconstruction algorithm is used, field of view is minimized, so as to minimize the size of each pixel, and other scan factors (e.g. focal ...

  7. CT scan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CT_scan

    The radiation used in CT scans can damage body cells, including DNA molecules, which can lead to radiation-induced cancer. [148] The radiation doses received from CT scans is variable. Compared to the lowest dose X-ray techniques, CT scans can have 100 to 1,000 times higher dose than conventional X-rays. [149]

  8. Contrast CT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrast_CT

    Contrast CT, or contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT), is X-ray computed tomography (CT) using radiocontrast. Radiocontrasts for X-ray CT are generally iodine-based types . [ 1 ] This is useful to highlight structures such as blood vessels that otherwise would be difficult to delineate from their surroundings.

  9. What is non-Hodgkin lymphoma? - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/full-house-star-david...

    PET and CT scans, an EKG and blood work all came back normal, but it was a biopsy — done as a precaution — that revealed that Coulier had cancer. ... because you don’t know what to expect ...

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