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  2. Dichlorofluoromethane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dichlorofluoromethane

    Dichlorofluoromethane or Freon 21 or R 21 is a halomethane or hydrochlorofluorocarbon with the formula CHCl 2 F. It is a colorless and odorless gas. It is a colorless and odorless gas. It is produced by fluorination of chloroform using a catalyst such as antimony trifluoride : [ 4 ]

  3. Dichlorodifluoromethane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dichlorodifluoromethane

    Dichlorodifluoromethane (R-12) is a colorless gas popularly known by the genericized brand name Freon (as Freon-12).It is a chlorofluorocarbon halomethane (CFC) used as a refrigerant and aerosol spray propellant.

  4. Dichloromethane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dichloromethane

    Dichloromethane (DCM, methylene chloride, or methylene bichloride) is an organochlorine compound with the formula C H 2 Cl 2. This colorless, volatile liquid with a chloroform-like, sweet odor is widely used as a solvent. Although it is not miscible with water, it is slightly polar, and miscible with many organic solvents. [12]

  5. REFPROP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/REFPROP

    REFPROP v10.0 implements equation of state models for 147 pure fluids, listed in Table 1. [1] Except for F 3 N , R-13, R-123, and R-152a, all of these are Helmholtz free energy formulations. REFPROP v10.0 also predicts surface tension , viscosity , and thermal conductivity for most of the listed fluids.

  6. Alcohol (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcohol_(chemistry)

    The term alcohol originally referred to the primary alcohol ethanol (ethyl alcohol), which is used as a drug and is the main alcohol present in alcoholic drinks. The suffix -ol appears in the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) chemical name of all substances where the hydroxyl group is the functional group with the ...

  7. Chlorofluoromethane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorofluoromethane

    Chlorofluoromethane or Freon 31 is the hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC) with the formula CH 2 ClF. It is a colorless, odorless, flammable gas. [ 1 ] It is a class II ozone depleting substance and in accordance with the montreal protocol, its production and import were banned on 1 January 2015.

  8. Beer measurement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beer_measurement

    A basic formula [4] to calculate beer strength based on the difference between the original and final SG is: A B V = 131.25 ( O G − F G ) {\displaystyle ABV=131.25(OG-FG)} The formula below [ 5 ] is an alternate equation which provides more accurate estimates at higher alcohol percentages (it is typically used for beers above 6 or 7%).

  9. Fluoroform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluoroform

    Fluoroform, or trifluoromethane, is the chemical compound with the formula CHF 3. It is a hydrofluorocarbon as well as being a part of the haloforms, a class of compounds with the formula CHX 3 (X = halogen) with C 3v symmetry. Fluoroform is used in diverse applications in organic synthesis. It is not an ozone depleter but is a greenhouse gas. [2]