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  2. Epineurial repair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epineurial_repair

    Cell therapy to improve nerve regeneration is also being researched. In one study mononuclear cells, cells with one nucleus, were used to repair the sciatic nerve, a large nerve running through the leg to the butt, followed by epineurial repair. Wistar rats were divided into groups of a control, epineurial sutures, medium after suture and ...

  3. Myofascial trigger point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myofascial_trigger_point

    Activation of trigger points may be caused by a number of factors, including acute or chronic muscle overload, activation by other trigger points (key/satellite, primary/secondary), disease, psychological distress (via systemic inflammation), homeostatic imbalances, direct trauma to the region, collision trauma (such as a car crash which stresses many muscles and causes instant trigger points ...

  4. MuSK protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MuSK_protein

    MuSK (for Muscle-Specific Kinase) [1] is a receptor tyrosine kinase required for the formation and maintenance of the neuromuscular junction. [2] It is activated by a nerve-derived proteoglycan called agrin , [ 3 ] which is similarly also required for neuromuscular junction formation.

  5. Nerve decompression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve_decompression

    A nerve decompression is a neurosurgical procedure to relieve chronic, direct pressure on a nerve to treat nerve entrapment, a pain syndrome characterized by severe chronic pain and muscle weakness. In this way a nerve decompression targets the underlying pathophysiology of the syndrome and is considered a first-line surgical treatment option ...

  6. Nerve compression syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve_compression_syndrome

    Nerve compression syndrome, or compression neuropathy, or nerve entrapment syndrome, is a medical condition caused by chronic, direct pressure on a peripheral nerve. [1] It is known colloquially as a trapped nerve , though this may also refer to nerve root compression (by a herniated disc , for example).

  7. Nerve guidance conduit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve_guidance_conduit

    A nerve guidance conduit (also referred to as an artificial nerve conduit or artificial nerve graft, as opposed to an autograft) is an artificial means of guiding axonal regrowth to facilitate nerve regeneration and is one of several clinical treatments for nerve injuries. When direct suturing of the two stumps of a severed nerve cannot be ...

  8. Neuromuscular junction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuromuscular_junction

    When the motor nerve is stimulated there is a delay of only 0.5 to 0.8 msec between the arrival of the nerve impulse in the motor nerve terminals and the first response of the endplate [7] The arrival of the motor nerve action potential at the presynaptic neuron terminal opens voltage-dependent calcium channels, and Ca 2+ ions flow from the ...

  9. Neurectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurectomy

    For chronic pain it may be an alternative to a failed nerve decompression when the target nerve has no motor function and numbness is acceptable. [1] Neurectomies have also been used to permanently block autonomic function (e.g. excessive sweating in hands [ 2 ] or involuntary muscle movement causing cramps [ 3 ] ), and special sensory function ...