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  2. List of diagnostic classification and rating scales used in ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diagnostic...

    The following diagnostic systems and rating scales are used in psychiatry and clinical psychology.This list is by no means exhaustive or complete. For instance, in the category of depression, there are over two dozen depression rating scales that have been developed in the past eighty years.

  3. Traumatic memories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traumatic_memories

    EMDR begins by identifying troubling memories, cognitions and sensations a patient is struggling with. Then negative thoughts are found that the patient has associated with each memory. While both memory and thought are held in mind the patient follows a moving object with their eyes.

  4. List of maladaptive schemas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_maladaptive_schemas

    This is a list of maladaptive schemas, often called early maladaptive schemas, in schema therapy, a theory and method of psychotherapy.An early maladaptive schema is a pervasive self-defeating or dysfunctional theme or pattern of memories, emotions, and physical sensations, developed during childhood or adolescence and elaborated throughout one's lifetime, that often has the form of a belief ...

  5. Management of post-traumatic stress disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_of_post...

    Cognitive restructuring: exchanging negative thoughts for positive ones. Exposure therapy; Cognitive processing therapy: patients are encouraged to consider the factual basis of their thoughts. Stress inoculation training: patients are taught relaxation techniques such as breathing, progressive muscle relaxation skills, and communication coping ...

  6. Trauma-informed care - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trauma-Informed_Care

    Ricky Greenwald applies eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) [43] and founded the Trauma Institute & Child Trauma Institute. [108] Lady Edwina Grosvenor promotes a trauma informed approach in women's prisons in the United Kingdom. [109] Joy Hofmeister promotes trauma-informed instruction for educators in Oklahoma. [110]

  7. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_movement...

    Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is a form of psychotherapy designed to treat post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It was devised by Francine Shapiro in 1987. EMDR involves talking about traumatic memories while engaging in side-to-side eye movements or other forms of bilateral stimulation.

  8. Sexual trauma therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_trauma_therapy

    EMDR for sexual trauma consists of six different components; one of them is bilateral stimulation. The five others include: [24] Target image - establishing the survivor's key image related to the sexual trauma incident that occurred. Negative Cognitions - understanding and identifying any negative self-perpetuated thoughts that stemmed from ...

  9. Memory and trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_and_trauma

    These brain structures support cognitive constructs such as attentional switching, information processing speed, and working memory. [49] Hypervigilance is a commonly experienced symptom of PTSD, which indicates a dysfunction in attention processing manifested as a high-attention-bias toward possible environmental threats that is distracting or ...