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  2. Vegan nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegan_nutrition

    Vegan diets tend to be higher in dietary fiber, magnesium, folic acid, vitamin C, vitamin E, and phytochemicals; and lower in calories, saturated fat, iron, cholesterol, long-chain omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin D, calcium, zinc, vitamin B 12 [2] and choline. [3] Researchers agree that those on a vegan diet should take a vitamin B 12 dietary ...

  3. Omega-3 fatty acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-3_fatty_acid

    Omega−6 and omega3 eighteen-carbon polyunsaturated fatty acids compete for the same metabolic enzymes, thus the omega−6:omega3 ratio of ingested fatty acids has significant influence on the ratio and rate of production of eicosanoids, a group of hormones intimately involved in the body's inflammatory and homeostatic processes, which ...

  4. Omega-3-acid ethyl esters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omega-3-acid_ethyl_esters

    Omega-3-acid ethyl esters are used in addition to changes in diet to reduce triglyceride levels in adults with severe (≥ 500 mg/dL) hypertriglyceridemia. [3] In the European Union and other major markets outside the US, omega-3-acid ethyl esters are indicated for hypertriglyceridemia by itself, or in combination with a statin for people with mixed dyslipidemia.

  5. List of omega-3 fatty acids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_omega-3_fatty_acids

    Mammals are unable to synthesize omega3 fatty acids, but can obtain the shorter-chain omega3 fatty acid ALA (18 carbons and 3 double bonds) through diet and use it to form the more important long-chain omega3 fatty acids, EPA (20 carbons and 5 double bonds) and then from EPA, the most crucial, DHA (22 carbons and 6 double bonds). [2]

  6. Vegetarian nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetarian_nutrition

    A variety of vegetarian, and more specifically vegan, foods. Vegetarian nutrition is the set of health-related challenges and advantages of vegetarian diets.. Appropriately planned vegetarian diets are healthful and nutritionally adequate for all stages of the human life cycle, including during pregnancy, lactation, infancy, childhood, and adolescence. [1]

  7. Docosahexaenoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Docosahexaenoic_acid

    Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an omega3 fatty acid that is an important component of the human brain, cerebral cortex, skin, and retina. It is given the fatty acid notation 22:6(n−3). [1] It can be synthesized from alpha-linolenic acid or obtained directly from maternal milk (breast milk), fatty fish, fish oil, or algae oil.

  8. Fish oil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_oil

    To illustrate the amounts of EPA and DHA in supplements, a softgel capsule containing fish oil derived from pollock might contain a total of 642 mg of total fish oil, of which 584 mg are omega3 fatty acids, with 377 mg EPA and 158 mg DHA. 3 That same company's salmon oil softgel contains 1008 mg of total fish oil, of which 295 mg are omega ...

  9. Multivitamin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multivitamin

    The study found a significant effect on heart health in a low-salt diet, and a small effect due to omega-3 and folic acid supplements. [43] This analysis supports the results of two early 2018 studies that found no conclusive benefits from multivitamins for healthy adults. [6] [44]