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  2. Plummer's Ledge Natural Area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plummer's_Ledge_Natural_Area

    Plummer's Ledge Natural Area in Wentworth, New Hampshire is a 3.5-acre (1.4 ha) plot of land protected by the State of New Hampshire to preserve unique geologic features called glacial potholes. Geologists usually account for the isolated potholes, now high and dry, by the plunging of melt water through vertical cracks or crevasses in the ...

  3. Contact (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact_(geology)

    Some of these boundary points are at physical locations, while others are in ice drill core sections, or have been defined chronometrically. The GSSP for the Danian Stage marks the end of the Cretaceous and the beginning of the Paleocene Series. [10] Located in Tunisia, the contact is described as a reddish layer at the base of a dark clay layer.

  4. Batholith - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batholith

    Half Dome, a quartz monzonite monolith in Yosemite National Park and part of the Sierra Nevada Batholith. A batholith (from Ancient Greek bathos 'depth' and lithos 'rock') is a large mass of intrusive igneous rock (also called plutonic rock), larger than 100 km 2 (40 sq mi) in area, [1] that forms from cooled magma deep in the Earth's crust.

  5. Intrusive rock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intrusive_rock

    QAPF diagram for the classification of plutonic rocks Devils Tower, United States, an igneous intrusion exposed when the surrounding softer rock eroded away. Intrusive rock is formed when magma penetrates existing rock, crystallizes, and solidifies underground to form intrusions, such as batholiths, dikes, sills, laccoliths, and volcanic necks.

  6. Igneous textures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igneous_textures

    Download QR code; Print/export Download as PDF; ... Earth An introduction to physical geology. seventh edition, Prentice Hall, 2002.

  7. Plummer Glacier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plummer_Glacier

    Plummer Glacier) is a short glacier descending east through the Enterprise Hills to the north of Lippert Peak and the Douglas Peaks, in the Heritage Range in Antarctica Mapped by United States Geological Survey (USGS) from surveys and U.S. Navy air photos, 1961–66.

  8. Rock cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_cycle

    This diamond is a mineral from within an igneous or metamorphic rock that formed at high temperature and pressure. The rock cycle is a basic concept in geology that describes transitions through geologic time among the three main rock types: sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous.

  9. Fault block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fault_block

    Lifted fault-block geology Tilted fault-block formation in the Teton Range. Fault-block mountains often result from rifting, an indicator of extensional tectonics. These can be small or form extensive rift valley systems, such as the East African Rift zone. Death Valley in California is a smaller example.