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Ngày 28/8/1945, Đoàn giải phóng quân ở Việt Bắc về duyệt binh ở quảng trường Nhà hát Lớn - Hà Nội - Trung tâm Lưu trữ quốc gia III. Phông Nghệ sĩ nhiếp ảnh Nguyễn Bá Khoản, SLT 79 - B20 .
All of Vietnam was under the French colonial regime from 1885 until the Japanese coup d'état of March 1945. In 1887, the French created the Indochinese Union including the three separately-ruled territories of Tonkin, Annam, and Cochinchina, which were parts of Vietnam, and the newly acquired Cambodia; Laos was created at a later time. [4]
On the evening of 15 August 1945, the key revolutionists at Hanoi convened an emergency meeting at Hà Temple. On the evening of 16 August 1945, at a residential house in Dịch Vọng Tiền village, Cầu Giấy, the revolutionists planned to launch the uprising on the morning of 19 August against the colonial government. [7]
The predecessor of Hanoi Capital Command was established in October 1945 as Hanoi Special Zone (lit. Khu đặc biệt Hà Nội). By November 1946, the state was reorganized into 12 War Zones Vietnamese: Chiến khu）. Hanoi was reorganized into the 11th War Zone, also known as the Hanoi Front.
1945 Japanese occupation ends. September 2: Ho Chi Minh reads the Proclamation of Independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam in Ba Đình Square. [18] Vietnam National University and National Library of Vietnam established. [13] September 7: Voice of Vietnam begins broadcasting. [19] Tran Van Lai becomes mayor. [citation needed] 1946
Võ Nguyên Giáp and Phạm Văn Đồng in Hà Nội, 1945. French public opinion continued to move against the war: Between 1946 and 1952 many French troops had been killed, wounded, or captured. France was attempting to build up her economy after the devastation of the Second World War.
During the Feast of the Chạp month of the Giáp Thân year (January 1945), I have closely watched the review of these objects and the inventories are reworked in Chữ Quốc ngữ rather than in Chinese characters as before." Original Vietnamese: "Hàng năm vào ngày 20 tháng Chạp Âm lịch, triều đình tiến hành lễ Phất Thức.
The Vietnamese famine of 1944–45 (Vietnamese: Nạn đói Ất Dậu – famine of the Ất Dậu Year or Nạn đói năm 45 – the 1945 famine, due to most of the deaths occurring in 1945) was a famine that occurred in northern Vietnam in French Indochina during World War II from October 1944 to late 1945, which at the time was under Japanese occupation from 1940 with Vichy France as an ...