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  2. Nebuchadnezzar II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nebuchadnezzar_II

    Based on a letter sent to the temple administration of the Eanna temple, it appears that Nebuchadnezzar participated in his father's campaign to take the city of Harran. [32] Harran was the seat of Ashur-uballit II , who had rallied what remained of the Assyrian army and ruled the Neo-Assyrian rump state . [ 33 ]

  3. Esagila - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esagila

    He claimed that he built the temple from the foundation to the battlements, a claim corroborated by dedicatory inscriptions found on the stones of the temple's walls on the site. [ 2 ] The Esagila complex, completed in its final form by Nebuchadnezzar II (604–562 BC) encasing earlier cores, was the center of Babylon.

  4. Siege of Jerusalem (587 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Jerusalem_(587_BC)

    In 597 BC, Nebuchadnezzar II laid siege to Jerusalem. [9] Jehoiakim died during the siege and was succeeded by his son Jeconiah at an age of either eight or eighteen. The city fell about three months later, on 2 Adar (March 16) 597 BC. Nebuchadnezzar II pillaged both Jerusalem and the Temple and carted all of his spoils to Babylon.

  5. Babylonian captivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_captivity

    Nebuchadnezzar destroyed the city wall and the Temple, together with the houses of the most important citizens. Zedekiah and his sons were captured and the sons were executed in front of Zedekiah, who was then blinded and taken to Babylon with many others (Jer 52:10–11).

  6. Siege of Jerusalem (597 BC) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Jerusalem_(597_BC)

    The Babylonian Chronicles, which were published by Donald Wiseman in 1956, establish that Nebuchadnezzar captured Jerusalem the first time on March 16, 597 BC. [7] Before Wiseman's publication, E. R. Thiele had determined from the biblical texts that Nebuchadnezzar's initial capture of Jerusalem occurred in the spring of 597 BC, [8] but other scholars, including William F. Albright, more ...

  7. Neo-Babylonian Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-Babylonian_Empire

    The biblical description of Nebuchadnezzar focuses on his military campaign against the Kingdom of Judah and particularly the Babylonian siege of Jerusalem in 587 BC, which resulted in the destruction of Solomon's Temple and the subsequent Babylonian captivity. Babylonian sources describe Nebuchadnezzar's reign as a golden age that transformed ...

  8. Ashurbanipal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashurbanipal

    Ashurbanipal has also been most commonly identified as the Assyrian king, "Nebuchadnezzar", in the Book of Judith. [ 119 ] [ 120 ] [ 121 ] Ashurbanipal and other ancient Assyrian kings and figures continued to appear in the folklore and literary tradition of northern Mesopotamia. [ 122 ]

  9. Solomon's Temple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon's_Temple

    According to the Bible, the Temple was plundered by King Nebuchadnezzar II of the Neo-Babylonian Empire when the Babylonians attacked Jerusalem during the brief reign of Jehoiachin c. 598 BCE (2 Kings 24:13). A decade later, Nebuchadnezzar again besieged Jerusalem and after 30 months finally breached the city walls in 587/6 BCE. The city ...