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  2. Vascular surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_surgery

    The vascular surgeon is trained in the diagnosis and management of diseases affecting all parts of the vascular system excluding the coronaries and intracranial vasculature. Vascular surgeons also are called to assist other physicians to carry out surgery near vessels, or to salvage vascular injuries that include hemorrhage control, dissection ...

  3. Interventional radiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interventional_radiology

    These vascular disorders can be repaired by endovascular approaches using angioplasty and stenting. Renal arterial ischemia can contribute to hypertension, which can be severe and refractory to medical therapy. Coronary artery disease involves the arteries supplying blood to heart muscle. Coronary ischemia results in myocardial infarction, also ...

  4. Nephrology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nephrology

    Nephrology (from Ancient Greek nephros 'kidney' and -logy 'the study of') is a specialty for both adult internal medicine and pediatric medicine that concerns the study of the kidneys, specifically normal kidney function (renal physiology) and kidney disease (renal pathophysiology), the preservation of kidney health, and the treatment of kidney disease, from diet and medication to renal ...

  5. Medical specialty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_specialty

    A medical specialty is a branch of medical practice that is focused on a defined group of patients, diseases, skills, or philosophy.Examples include those branches of medicine that deal exclusively with children (), cancer (), laboratory medicine (), or primary care (family medicine).

  6. Renal infarction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal_infarction

    Renal infarction is a medical condition caused by an abrupt disruption of the renal blood flow in either one of the segmental branches or the major ipsilateral renal artery. [3] Patients who have experienced an acute renal infarction usually report sudden onset flank pain , which is often accompanied by fever , nausea , and vomiting .

  7. Kidney cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney_cancer

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 18 January 2025. Medical condition Kidney cancer Other names Renal cancer Micrograph showing the most common type of kidney cancer (clear cell renal cell carcinoma). H&E stain. Specialty Oncology nephrology Urology Symptoms Blood in the urine, lump in the abdomen, back pain Usual onset After the age of ...

  8. Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer syndrome

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereditary_leiomyomatosis...

    A 2006 review stated that Reed's Syndrome often is the leading cause of renal cancer between ages 30–50. Renal cancer kills about 1 in 3 people, but 5-year survival rates improved between 1974–1976 and 1995–2000, from 52% to 64%. [18]

  9. Papillary renal cell carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papillary_renal_cell_carcinoma

    Papillary renal cell carcinoma (PRCC) is a malignant, heterogeneous tumor originating from renal tubular epithelial cells of the kidney, which comprises approximately 10-15% of all kidney neoplasms. [1] Based on its morphological features, PRCC can be classified into two main subtypes, which are type 1 and type 2 (eosinophilic). [2]