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  2. Internal thoracic artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_thoracic_artery

    The internal thoracic artery (ITA), also known as the internal mammary artery, is an artery that supplies the anterior chest wall and the breasts. [1] It is a paired artery, with one running along each side of the sternum , to continue after its bifurcation as the superior epigastric and musculophrenic arteries .

  3. Arterial tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arterial_tree

    2.3.2 internal thoracic artery. 2.3.3 thyrocervical trunk. 2.3.4 ... on a level with the lower border of the third costal cartilage behind the left half of ...

  4. Intercostal arteries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercostal_arteries

    The upper five or six anterior intercostal arteries are branches of the internal thoracic artery (anterior intercostal branches of internal thoracic artery).The internal thoracic artery then divides into its two terminal branches, one of which - the musculophrenic artery - proceeds to issue anterior intercostal arteries to the remaining 6th, 7th, and 9th intercostal spaces; these diminish in ...

  5. List of arteries of the human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_arteries_of_the...

    The radial artery; The ulnar artery; The arteries of the trunk The descending aorta. The thoracic aorta; The abdominal aorta; The common iliac arteries The hypogastric artery; The external iliac artery; The arteries of the lower extremity The femoral artery; The popliteal artery; The anterior tibial artery; The arteria dorsalis pedis; The ...

  6. Internal thoracic vein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_thoracic_vein

    Bilaterally, the internal thoracic vein arises from the superior epigastric vein, and accompanies the internal thoracic artery along its course. [1] It drains the intercostal veins, although the posterior drainage is often handled by the azygous veins. [1] It terminates in the brachiocephalic vein. [2] It has a width of 2-3 mm. [3]

  7. Parasternal lymph nodes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasternal_lymph_nodes

    The parasternal lymph nodes (or sternal glands) are placed at the anterior ends of the intercostal spaces, by the side of the internal thoracic artery.. They derive afferents from the mamma; from the deeper structures of the anterior abdominal wall above the level of the umbilicus; from the upper surface of the liver through a small group of glands which lie behind the xiphoid process; and ...

  8. Perforating branches of internal thoracic artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perforating_branches_of...

    The perforating branches of the internal thoracic artery pierce through the internal intercostal muscles of the superior six intercostal spaces. These small arteries run with the anterior cutaneous branches of the intercostal nerves .

  9. Superior epigastric artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superior_epigastric_artery

    In human anatomy, the superior epigastric artery is a terminal [1] branch of the internal thoracic artery that provides arterial supply to the abdominal wall, and upper rectus abdominis muscle. It enters the rectus sheath to descend upon the inner surface of the rectus abdominis muscle. It ends by anastomosing with the inferior epigastric artery.