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  2. Diameter (graph theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diameter_(graph_theory)

    The degree diameter problem seeks tight relations between the diameter, number of vertices, and degree of a graph. One way of formulating it is to ask for the largest graph with given bounds on its degree and diameter. For any fixed degree, this maximum size is exponential in the diameter, with the base of the exponent depending on the degree. [1]

  3. Table of the largest known graphs of a given diameter and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_the_largest_known...

    In graph theory, the degree diameter problem is the problem of finding the largest possible graph for a given maximum degree and diameter.The Moore bound sets limits on this, but for many years mathematicians in the field have been interested in a more precise answer.

  4. Graph theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_theory

    In mathematics and computer science, graph theory is the study of graphs, which are mathematical structures used to model pairwise relations between objects. A graph in this context is made up of vertices (also called nodes or points ) which are connected by edges (also called arcs , links or lines ).

  5. Metric dimension (graph theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Metric_dimension_(graph_theory)

    In graph theory, the metric dimension of a graph G is the minimum cardinality of a subset S of vertices such that all other vertices are uniquely determined by their distances to the vertices in S. Finding the metric dimension of a graph is an NP-hard problem; the decision version, determining whether the metric dimension is less than a given ...

  6. List of graph theory topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_graph_theory_topics

    Outerplanar graph; Random graph; Regular graph; Scale-free network; Snark (graph theory) Sparse graph. Sparse graph code; Split graph; String graph; Strongly regular graph; Threshold graph; Total graph; Tree (graph theory). Trellis (graph) Turán graph; Ultrahomogeneous graph; Vertex-transitive graph; Visibility graph. Museum guard problem ...

  7. Degree diameter problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degree_diameter_problem

    When the degree is less than or equal to 2 or the diameter is less than or equal to 1, the problem becomes trivial, solved by the cycle graph and complete graph respectively. In graph theory, the degree diameter problem is the problem of finding the largest possible graph G (in terms of the size of its vertex set V) of diameter k such that the ...

  8. Moore graph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moore_graph

    Some examples are the even cycles C 2n, the complete bipartite graphs K n,n with girth four, the Heawood graph with degree 3 and girth 6, and the Tutte–Coxeter graph with degree 3 and girth 8. More generally it is known that, other than the graphs listed above, all Moore graphs must have girth 5, 6, 8, or 12. [ 6 ]

  9. Girth (graph theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girth_(graph_theory)

    In graph theory, the girth of an undirected graph is the length of a shortest cycle contained in the graph. [1] If the graph does not contain any cycles (that is, it is a forest), its girth is defined to be infinity. [2] For example, a 4-cycle (square) has girth 4. A grid has girth 4 as well, and a triangular mesh has girth 3.