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Koi (鯉, Japanese:, literally "carp"), or more specifically nishikigoi (錦鯉, Japanese: [ɲiɕi̥kiꜜɡoi], literally "brocaded carp"), are colored varieties of carp (Cyprinus sp.) that are kept for decorative purposes in outdoor koi ponds or water gardens. Koi is an informal name for the colored variants of carp kept for ornamental purposes.
Cyprinus rubrofuscus, the Amur carp, is a species of cyprinid fish, and is the wild form of the well-known koi. It is widespread in the fresh waters of eastern Asia , native to China , Korea , Russia , Vietnam and Laos from the Amur to Red River basins , and has also been introduced outside its native range. [ 1 ]
Carassius carassius (Linnaeus, 1758) – crucian carp (붕어) Carassius cuvieri (Temminck et Schlegel, 1846) – Japanese crucian carp (떡붕어) Chanodichthys erythropterus (Basilewsky, 1855) – redfin culter (강준치) Cobitis lutheri (Rendahl, 1935) – Luther's spiny loach (점줄종개) Cobitis pacifica (Kim, Park, et Nalbant, 1999 ...
Common names of fish can refer to a single species; to an entire group of species, such as a genus or family; or to multiple unrelated species or groups. Ambiguous common names are accompanied by their possible meanings. Scientific names for individual species and higher taxa are included in parentheses.
Common name Scientific name Image Size Remarks Tank size Temperature range pH range Water Hardness Ceylonese combtail: Belontia signata: 18 cm (7.1 in) Siamese fighting fish (sometimes Betta, esp. US) Betta splendens: 7.5 cm (3.0 in) Betta is the name of the genus that includes more than 60 species other than the Siamese fighting fish. 5 gal [62]
Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family, including the carps, the true minnows, and their relatives the barbs and barbels, among others. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family, and the largest vertebrate animal family overall, with about 3,000 species ; only 1,270 of these remain ...
Japanese koi carp are coldwater fish. The term coldwater fish can have different meanings in different contexts.. In the context of fishkeeping, it refers to ornamental fish species that tolerate the temperatures of a typical indoor aquarium well and do not require a heater to remain active, as opposed to tropical fish whom need a heater to survive in the room temperatures of temperate climates;
In an effort to get more people eating Asian carp and help reduce the population, the invasive fish has a new name: Copi.