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  2. Blocking (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blocking_(statistics)

    This is a workable experimental design, but purely from the point of view of statistical accuracy (ignoring any other factors), a better design would be to give each person one regular sole and one new sole, randomly assigning the two types to the left and right shoe of each volunteer. Such a design is called a "randomized complete block design."

  3. Generalized randomized block design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_randomized...

    In randomized statistical experiments, generalized randomized block designs (GRBDs) are used to study the interaction between blocks and treatments. For a GRBD, each treatment is replicated at least two times in each block; this replication allows the estimation and testing of an interaction term in the linear model (without making parametric ...

  4. Completely randomized design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Completely_randomized_design

    A typical example of a completely randomized design is the following: k = 1 factor ... Lecture Notes in Statistics. Vol. 150. ... Randomized block design;

  5. Randomized experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randomized_experiment

    In the statistical theory of design of experiments, randomization involves randomly allocating the experimental units across the treatment groups.For example, if an experiment compares a new drug against a standard drug, then the patients should be allocated to either the new drug or to the standard drug control using randomization.

  6. Random assignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_assignment

    Random assignment or random placement is an experimental technique for assigning human participants or animal subjects to different groups in an experiment (e.g., a treatment group versus a control group) using randomization, such as by a chance procedure (e.g., flipping a coin) or a random number generator. [1]

  7. Restricted randomization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restricted_randomization

    The way an experimental unit is defined relative to the design structure (for example, a completely randomized design versus a randomized complete block design) and the treatment structure (for example, a full 2 3 factorial, a resolution V half fraction, a two-way treatment structure with a control group, etc.).

  8. Block design - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_design

    A partially balanced incomplete block design with n associate classes (PBIBD(n)) is a block design based on a v-set X with b blocks each of size k and with each element appearing in r blocks, such that there is an association scheme with n classes defined on X where, if elements x and y are ith associates, 1 ≤ i ≤ n, then they are together ...

  9. Stratification (clinical trials) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratification_(clinical...

    Stratification is sometimes called blocking, and may be used in randomized block design. [ 1 ] Stratified purposive sampling is a type of typical case sampling, and is used to get a sample of cases that are "average", "above average", and "below average" on a particular variable; this approach generates three strata, or levels, each of which is ...