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  2. Geological history of Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geological_history_of_Earth

    Geologic time shown in a diagram called a geological clock, showing the relative lengths of the eons of Earth's history and noting major events The geological history of the Earth follows the major geological events in Earth's past based on the geological time scale , a system of chronological measurement based on the study of the planet's rock ...

  3. Historical geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_geology

    Historical geology or palaeogeology is a discipline that uses the principles and methods of geology to reconstruct the geological history of Earth. [1] Historical geology examines the vastness of geologic time, measured in billions of years, and investigates changes in the Earth , gradual and sudden, over this deep time .

  4. Geological history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geological_history

    Geological history may refer to: Historical geology, or paleogeology is a discipline that seeks to reconstruct and understand the geological history of Earth, or; History of geology, the development of the scientific study of the origin, history, and structure of the Earth.

  5. History of geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_geology

    The history of geology is concerned with the development of the natural science of geology. Geology is the scientific study of the origin, history, and structure of the Earth . [ 1 ]

  6. Geologic time scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geologic_time_scale

    The geologic time scale, proportionally represented as a log-spiral with some major events in Earth's history. A megaannus (Ma) represents one million (10 6) years.. The geologic time scale or geological time scale (GTS) is a representation of time based on the rock record of Earth.

  7. History of Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Earth

    The history of the Earth can be organized chronologically according to the geologic time scale, which is split into intervals based on stratigraphic analysis. [2] [21] The following five timelines show the geologic time scale to scale. The first shows the entire time from the formation of the Earth to the present, but this gives little space ...

  8. Geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology

    Solidified lava flow in Hawaii Sedimentary layers in Badlands National Park, South Dakota Metamorphic rock, Nunavut, Canada. Geology (from Ancient Greek γῆ (gê) 'earth' and λoγία () 'study of, discourse') [1] [2] is a branch of natural science concerned with the Earth and other astronomical objects, the rocks of which they are composed, and the processes by which they change over time. [3]

  9. Glossary of geology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_geology

    A geologic period starting 23 million years ago and, depending on definition, either lasting until today or ending 2.6 million years ago with the beginning of the Quaternary. Nodule Small mass of a mineral with a contrasting composition to the enclosing sediment or rock.