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Development lead Andrey Breslav has said that Kotlin is designed to be an industrial-strength object-oriented language, and a "better language" than Java, but still be fully interoperable with Java code, allowing companies to make a gradual migration from Java to Kotlin. [27]
Kotlin: Application, mobile development, server-side, client-side, web Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes [31] De facto standard via Kotlin Language Specification Ksh: Shell, scripting: Yes Yes No Yes No No Several variants, custom programmable, dynamic loadable modules Optionally POSIX.2 [13] LabVIEW (G) Application, industrial instrumentation-automation ...
Written in Java only Windows Linux macOS Other platforms GUI builder Profiling RDBMS EE Limitations BlueJ: GPL2+GNU linking exception: No Yes Yes Yes Yes Solaris: No Not a General IDE; a small scale UML editor DrJava: Permissive: No Yes Yes Yes Yes Solaris: No Java 8 only (2014) Eclipse JDT: EPL: Yes No [40] Yes Yes Yes FreeBSD, JVM, Solaris ...
This list of JVM Languages comprises notable computer programming languages that are used to produce computer software that runs on the Java virtual machine (JVM). Some of these languages are interpreted by a Java program, and some are compiled to Java bytecode and just-in-time (JIT) compiled during execution as regular Java programs to improve performance.
Java gained popularity shortly after its release, and has been a popular programming language since then. [18] Java was the third most popular programming language in 2022 according to GitHub. [19] Although still widely popular, there has been a gradual decline in use of Java in recent years with other languages using JVM gaining popularity. [20]
[10] [11] [12] Google states that they wanted more control in order to open source the language and allow third parties to take better advantage of its code; [10] Oracle states that Sun refused because Google's intention was essentially to fork Java to a Google version of the language, and to prevent it being inter-operable with other versions ...
Supported languages include Java (as well as JDK-based languages Kotlin, Groovy, Scala), C/C++, and JavaScript. [2] Gradle builds on the concepts of Apache Ant and Apache Maven, and introduces a Groovy- and Kotlin-based domain-specific language contrasted with the XML-based project configuration used by Maven. [3]
Java virtual machine; Free Java implementations; Kotlin - Kotlin/Native is a technology for compiling Kotlin to native binaries that run without any JVM. It comprises a LLVM-based backend for the Kotlin compiler and a native implementation of the Kotlin runtime library.