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In words, mostly of Latin origin, where ä and u are separated by a syllable boundary, it represents /ɛ.ʊ/, e.g. Matthäus (a German form for Matthew). aw is used in English in ways that parallel English au , though it appears more often at the end of a word. In Cornish, it represents /aʊ/ or /æʊ/.
A word equation is a formal equality:= = between a pair of words and , each over an alphabet comprising both constants (c.f. ) and unknowns (c.f. ). [1] An assignment of constant words to the unknowns of is said to solve if it maps both sides of to identical words.
The California Job Case was a compartmentalized box for printing in the 19th century, sizes corresponding to the commonality of letters. The frequency of letters in text has been studied for use in cryptanalysis, and frequency analysis in particular, dating back to the Arab mathematician al-Kindi (c. AD 801–873 ), who formally developed the method (the ciphers breakable by this technique go ...
Superscript small q Used as a superscript IPA letter [7] Ꞃ ꞃ ᫍ Insular R Variant of r; [9] [3] Used in Ormulum [18] Ʀ ʀ 𐞪 Yr (small capital R) IPA /ʀ/ IPA voiced uvular trill, Old Norse, Alutiiq; Superscript form is an IPA superscript letter [7] Ꝛ ꝛ R rotunda Variant of r [9] ᴙ: Small capital reversed R Nonstandard IPA /ʢ/ cf ...
A gramogram, grammagram, or letteral word is a letter or group of letters which can be pronounced to form one or more words, as in "CU" for "see you". [1] [2] [3] They are a subset of rebuses, and are commonly used as abbreviations. They are sometimes used as a component of cryptic crossword clues. [1] [4]
The following phrases come from a portable media player's seven-segment display. They give a good illustration of an application where a seven-segment display may be sufficient for displaying letters, since the relevant messages are neither critical nor in any significant risk of being misunderstood, much due to the limited number and rigid domain specificity of the messages.
Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols is a Unicode block comprising styled forms of Latin and Greek letters and decimal digits that enable mathematicians to denote different notions with different letter styles. The letters in various fonts often have specific, fixed meanings in particular areas of mathematics.
For example, if x, y and z are elements of a group G, then xy, z −1 xzz and y −1 zxx −1 yz −1 are words in the set {x, y, z}. Two different words may evaluate to the same value in G, [1] or even in every group. [2] Words play an important role in the theory of free groups and presentations, and are central objects of study in ...