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  2. Medieval fortification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_fortification

    Beaumaris Castle in Wales was built in the late 13th century and is an example of concentric castles which developed in the late medieval period. Badajoz Castle of Topoľčany in Slovakia Medieval fortification refers to medieval military methods that cover the development of fortification construction and use in Europe , roughly from the fall ...

  3. List of Crusader castles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Crusader_castles

    Krak des Chevaliers was built during the 12th and 13th centuries by the Knights Hospitaller with later additions by Mamluks. It is a World Heritage Site. [1] This is a list of castles in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, founded or occupied during the Crusades. For crusader castles in Poland and the Baltic states, see Ordensburg.

  4. Krak des Chevaliers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krak_des_Chevaliers

    The castle was made a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, along with Qal'at Salah El-Din, in 2006, [1] and is owned by the Syrian government. Smoke coming from the castle in August 2013, during the Syrian Civil War. Several of the castle's former residents built their houses outside the fortress and a village called al-Husn has since developed. [50]

  5. List of Knights Templar sites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Knights_Templar_sites

    Castle of Almourol [1] Castelo Branco [1] Castle of Idanha [1] Castle of Monsanto [1] Castle of Penha Garcia [1] Castle of Pombal [2] Castle of Soure - received and reconstructed in March 1128, was the first castle of the Knights Templar. [16] Old town of Tomar, including the Castle, the Convent of the Order of Christ and the Church of Santa ...

  6. Medieval art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_art

    Art in the Middle Ages is a broad subject and art historians traditionally divide it in several large-scale phases, styles or periods. The period of the Middle Ages neither begins nor ends neatly at any particular date, nor at the same time in all regions, and the same is true for the major phases of art within the period. [10]

  7. Encastellation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encastellation

    Encastellation (sometimes castellation, which can also mean crenellation) is the process whereby the feudal kingdoms of Europe became dotted with castles, from which local lords could dominate the countryside of their fiefs and their neighbours', and from which kings could command even the far-off corners of their realms.

  8. Scotland in the Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotland_in_the_Middle_Ages

    In the late Middle Ages new castles were built, some on a grander scale as "livery and maintenance" castles, to house retained troops. [66] Gunpowder weaponry fundamentally altered the nature of castle architecture, with existing castles being adapted to allow the use of gunpowder weapons by the incorporation of "keyhole" gun ports, platforms ...

  9. Chillon Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chillon_Castle

    Chillon Castle (French: Château de Chillon) is an island medieval castle located on Lake Geneva, south of Veytaux in the canton of Vaud. It is situated at the eastern end of the lake, on the narrow shore between Montreux and Villeneuve , which gives access to the Alpine valley of the Rhône .