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12 V: 19 W PGJ19-3 H16B 1 12 V: 19 W PGJY19-3 H21W 1 12 V & 24 V: 21 W BAY9s H27W/1 1 12 V: 27W PG13 USA ANSI № 880 H27W/2 1 12 V: 27 W PGJ13 USA ANSI № 881 HB3 1 12 V: 60 W P20d 90° USA, Japan ANSI № 9005 ECE nominal luminous flux: 1700 lm ±15% HB3A 1 12 V: 60 W P20d 180° USA ANSI № 9005XS HB4 1 12 V: 51 W P22d 90° USA, Japan
In the 1970s, 34-watt energy-saving F40T12 fluorescent lamps were intoroduced in the United States. In the 1980s, T8 32-watt lamps were introduced, [ 8 ] but unlike the T8 tubes introduced in Europe, these T8s are not retrofits and require new matching ballasts to drive them.
The suffix after the G indicates the pin spread; the G dates to the use of Glass for the original bulbs. GU usually also indicates that the lamp provides a mechanism for physical support by the luminaire: in some cases, each pin has a short section of larger diameter at the end (sometimes described as a "peg" rather than a "pin" [2]); the socket allows the bulb to lock into place by twisting ...
tech: the power consumption of a typical household incandescent light bulb: 10 2: hecto-(hW) 1 × 10 2: biomed: approximate basal metabolic rate of an adult human body [16] 1.2 × 10 2: tech: electric power output of 1 m 2 solar panel in full sunlight (approx. 12% efficiency), at sea level 1.3 × 10 2: tech: peak power consumption of a Pentium ...
The light bulb commonly used since the early 20th century for general-purpose lighting applications, with a pear-like shape and an Edison screw base, is referred to as an "A-series light bulb." This most common general purpose bulb type would be classed as "A19/E26" or the metric version "A60/E27".
Typical high-pressure bulb. Note the small specks, which are mercury droplets. This is the more common 400W "clip in" or ceramic style. High-pressure bulbs are 3 to 5 inches long and typically powered by a ballast with 250 to 2,000 watts. The most common is the 400 watt variety that is used as an added face tanner in the traditional tanning bed.
An electric light, lamp, or light bulb is an electrical component that produces light.It is the most common form of artificial lighting.Lamps usually have a base made of ceramic, metal, glass, or plastic which secures the lamp in the socket of a light fixture, which is often called a "lamp" as well.
The efficacy of fluorescent tubes ranges from about 16 lumens per watt for a 4 watt tube with an ordinary ballast to over 100 lumens per watt [51] with a modern electronic ballast, commonly averaging 50 to 67 lm/W overall. [52] Ballast loss can be about 25% of the lamp power with magnetic ballasts, and around 10% with electronic ballasts.