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Cotton fields in the United States. The United States exports more cotton than any other country, though it ranks third in total production, behind China and India. [1] Almost all of the cotton fiber growth and production occurs in the Southern United States and the Western United States, dominated by Texas, California, Arizona, Mississippi, Arkansas, and Louisiana.
The total cotton area in India was 12.1 million hectares in 2011, so GM cotton was grown on 88% of the cotton area. This made India the country with the largest area of GM cotton in the world. [ 75 ] A long-term study on the economic impacts of Bt cotton in India, published in the Journal PNAS in 2012, showed that Bt cotton has increased yields ...
The Cotton Belt is a region of the Southern United States where cotton was the predominant cash crop from the late 19th century into the 20th century. [ 1 ] Before the invention of the cotton gin in 1793, cotton production was limited to coastal plain areas of North Carolina , South Carolina and Georgia , [ 1 ] and, on a smaller scale, along ...
Cotton China India United States Brazil Uzbekistan: Flax France Belgium Belarus China Russia: Jute India Bangladesh Cambodia Uzbekistan China: Kapok Indonesia Thailand India: Ramie China Laos South Korea Japan Taiwan: Rubber Thailand Indonesia Vietnam Ivory Coast India: Silk India China Uzbekistan Vietnam Thailand: Sisal Brazil
[2]: 277 Organically grown cotton is becoming less prevalent in favour of synthetic fibres made from petroleum products. [2]: 301 The demand for cotton has doubled since the 1980s. [63] The main producer of cotton, as of December 2016, is India, at 26%, past China at 20% and the United States at 16%. [64]
Cotton production in Egypt was insignificant before the 1800s, but production increased drastically in the years preceding the beginning of the 20th century. The increase was influenced by historical events such as the American Civil War, which disrupted the supply of cotton from the United States.
Gossypium hirsutum, also known as upland cotton or Mexican cotton, is the most widely planted species of cotton in the world. Globally, about 90% of all cotton production is of cultivars derived from this species. [2] In the United States, the world's largest exporter of cotton, it constitutes approximately 95% of all cotton production.
It is also grown on a smaller scale between February and April. [9] Cotton is grown mostly in the two provinces of Punjab and Sindh, with the former accounting for 79% and the latter for 20% of the nation's cotton-growing land. It is also grown in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) and Balochistan provinces. The total land area of cotton cultivation was ...