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  2. Accident triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accident_triangle

    The triangle shows a relationship between the number of accidents resulting in serious injury, minor injuries or no injuries. The relationship was first proposed in 1931 by Herbert William Heinrich in his Industrial Accident Prevention: A Scientific Approach. [1] Heinrich was a pioneer in the field of workplace health and safety.

  3. Traffic collision reconstruction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_collision...

    Traffic collision reconstruction is the process of investigating, analyzing, and drawing conclusions about the causes and events during a vehicle collision. . Reconstructionists conduct collision analysis and reconstruction to identify the cause of a collision and contributing factors including the role of the driver(s), vehicle(s), roadway and gen

  4. Accident analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accident_Analysis

    The history of the accident is reconstructed and checked for consistency and plausibility. This is also where the use of analysis methods can come into play. Hierarchy of Controls from NIOSH; Conclusion Drawing: If the accident history is sufficiently informative, conclusions can be drawn. These conclusions can be firm findings that were direct ...

  5. Accident - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accident

    Accident triangles have been proposed to model the number of minor problems vs. the number of serious incidents. These include Heinrich's triangle [9] and Frank E. Bird's accident ratio triangle (proposed in 1966 and shown above). Many models to characterize and analyze accidents have been proposed, [10] which can be

  6. Warning triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warning_triangle

    A warning triangle is, together with warning lights, used in order to secure a traffic accident site. The legal rules in the individual states partly order a warning triangle to be brought in the vehicle (in Germany according to § 53a StVZO). The warning triangle consists of three reflective beams, similar to a cat's eye, and a stable foot.

  7. Tripod Beta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripod_Beta

    Tripod Beta is an incident and accident analysis methodology made available by the Stichting Tripod Foundation [1] via the Energy Institute.The methodology is designed to help an accident investigator analyse the causes of an incident or accident in conjunction with conducting the investigation.

  8. Traffic collision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traffic_collision

    A traffic collision in Japan, 2007 The aftermath of an accident involving a jackknifing truck, Mozambique, Africa. A traffic collision, also known as a motor vehicle collision, or car crash, occurs when a vehicle collides with another vehicle, pedestrian, animal, road debris, or other moving or stationary obstruction, such as a tree, pole or building.

  9. Crumple zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crumple_zone

    A crash test illustrates how a crumple zone absorbs energy from an impact. Road Maintenance Truck Impact Attenuator, Auckland, New Zealand Extent of the crumple zones (blue) and the driver's safety cell (red) of an E217 series train The crumple zone on the front of these cars absorbed the impact of an offset head-on collision.