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  2. Information system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_system

    An information system (IS) is a formal, sociotechnical, organizational system designed to collect, process, store, and distribute information. [1] From a sociotechnical perspective, information systems comprise four components: task, people, structure (or roles), and technology. [2]

  3. Configuration management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Configuration_management

    A complete CM program includes provisions for the storing, tracking, and updating of all system information on a component, subsystem, and system basis. [ 6 ] A structured CM program ensures that documentation (e.g., requirements, design, test, and acceptance documentation) for items is accurate and consistent with the actual physical design of ...

  4. Management information system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_information_system

    A management information system (MIS) is an information system [1] used for decision-making, and for the coordination, control, analysis, and visualization of information in an organization. The study of the management information systems involves people, processes and technology in an organizational context.

  5. Data-flow diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data-flow_diagram

    The process (function, transformation) is part of a system that transforms inputs to outputs. The symbol of a process is a circle, an oval, a rectangle or a rectangle with rounded corners (according to the type of notation). The process is named in one word, a short sentence, or a phrase that is clearly to express its essence. [7] Data flow

  6. Architecture of Integrated Information Systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Integrated...

    The ARIS concept (Architecture of Integrated Information Systems) by August-Wilhelm Scheer aims to ensure that an enterprise information system can completely meet its requirements. This framework is based on a division of the model into description views and levels, which allows a description of the individual elements through specially ...

  7. Information technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_technology

    An information technology system (IT system) is generally an information system, a communications system, or, more specifically speaking, a computer system — including all hardware, software, and peripheral equipment — operated by a limited group of IT users, and an IT project usually refers to the commissioning and implementation of an IT ...

  8. Information management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_management

    According to the Carnegie Mellon School an organization's ability to process information is at the core of organizational and managerial competency, and an organization's strategies must be designed to improve information processing capability [15] and as information systems that provide that capability became formalised and automated ...

  9. System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System

    In computer science and information science, an information system is a hardware system, software system, or combination, which has components as its structure and observable inter-process communications as its behavior.