Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
In computer networks, a syncword, sync character, sync sequence or preamble is used to synchronize a data transmission by indicating the end of header information and the start of data. [ citation needed ] The syncword is a known sequence of data used to identify the start of a frame, and is also called reference signal or midamble in wireless ...
A comma code is a type of prefix-free code in which a comma, a particular symbol or sequence of symbols, occurs at the end of a code word and never occurs otherwise. [1] This is an intuitive way to express arrays. For example, Fibonacci coding is a comma code in which the comma is 11.
This does not imply a contradiction with the format as only the first line in a FASTA file may start with a ";" or ">", forcing all subsequent sequences to start with a ">" in order to be taken as separate sequences (and further forcing the exclusive reservation of ">" for the sequence definition line). Thus, the examples above would be a multi ...
Three sequences, UAG, UGA, and UAA, known as stop codons, [note 1] do not code for an amino acid but instead signal the release of the nascent polypeptide from the ribosome. [7] In the standard code, the sequence AUG—read as methionine—can serve as a start codon and, along with sequences such as an initiation factor, initiates translation.
An n-gram is a sequence of n adjacent symbols in particular order. [1] The symbols may be n adjacent letters (including punctuation marks and blanks), syllables , or rarely whole words found in a language dataset; or adjacent phonemes extracted from a speech-recording dataset, or adjacent base pairs extracted from a genome.
The genetic code is the set of rules used by living cells to translate information encoded within genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences of nucleotide triplets or codons) into proteins. Translation is accomplished by the ribosome , which links proteinogenic amino acids in an order specified by messenger RNA (mRNA), using transfer RNA (tRNA ...
A uniformly recurrent word is a recurrent word in which for any given factor X in the sequence, there is some length n X (often much longer than the length of X) such that X appears in every block of length n X. [1] [6] [7] The terms minimal sequence [8] and almost periodic sequence (Muchnik, Semenov, Ushakov 2003) are also used.
They match, so G is appended to the upper left sequence, LCS(R 0, C 1), which is (ε), giving (εG), which is (G). For LCS(R 1, C 3), G and C do not match. The sequence above is empty; the one to the left contains one element, G. Selecting the longest of these, LCS(R 1, C 3) is (G). The arrow points to the left, since that is the longest of the ...