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  2. Oppidum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oppidum

    Oppidum is a Latin word meaning 'defended (fortified) administrative centre or town', originally used in reference to non-Roman towns as well as provincial towns under Roman control. [ 10 ] [ 11 ] The word is derived from the earlier Latin ob-pedum , 'enclosed space', possibly from the Proto-Indo-European * pedóm- , 'occupied space' or ...

  3. Durovernum Cantiacorum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durovernum_Cantiacorum

    Durovernum Cantiacorum was a town and hillfort (Latin: oppidum) in Roman Britain at the site of present-day Canterbury in Kent. It occupied a strategic location on Watling Street at the best local crossing of the Stour , which prompted a convergence of roads connected to the ports of Dubris ( Dover ), Rutupiae ( Richborough ), Regulbium ...

  4. Lutetia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutetia

    They burned the oppidum and the bridges to keep the Romans from crossing. The Romans, led by Titus Labienus, one of Caesar's generals, marched south to Melun, crossed the river there, marched back toward the city, and decisively defeated the Parisii. The location of the final battle, like the location of the oppidum, is disputed.

  5. Glanum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glanum

    The Glanum Dam, a curved stone arch dam, and the oldest known of its kind, [8] [9] and an aqueduct were built in the 1st century BC, to supply water for the town's fountains and public baths. In 27 BC, the Emperor Augustus created the Roman province of Gallia Narbonensis , and in this province Glanum was given the title of oppidum latinum ...

  6. Avaricum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avaricum

    Avaricum, situated in the lands of the Bituriges Cubi, was the largest and best-fortified town within their territory, situated on very fertile lands. The terrain favored the oppidum , as it was flanked by a river and marshland, with only a single narrow entrance.

  7. Camulodunum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camulodunum

    Camulodunum (/ ˌ k æ m (j) ʊ l oʊ ˈ dj uː n ə m / KAM-(y)uu-loh-DEW-nəm; [1] Latin: CAMVLODVNVM), the Ancient Roman name for what is now Colchester in Essex, was an important [2] [3] castrum and city in Roman Britain, and the first capital of the province.

  8. Water cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_cycle

    The ocean plays a key role in the water cycle as it is the source of 86% of global evaporation. [2] The water cycle involves the exchange of energy, which leads to temperature changes. When water evaporates, it takes up energy from its surroundings and cools the environment. When it condenses, it releases energy and warms the environment.

  9. List of Latin words with English derivatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_words_with...

    This is a list of Latin words with derivatives in English language. Ancient orthography did not distinguish between i and j or between u and v. [1] Many modern works distinguish u from v but not i from j. In this article, both distinctions are shown as they are helpful when tracing the origin of English words. See also Latin phonology and ...