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PMM2 deficiency or PMM2-CDG, previously CDG-Ia, is a very rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in PMM2. It is an autosomal recessive disease that is the most common type of congenital disorder of glycosylation or CDG. [2] PMM2-CDG is the most common of a growing family of more than 130 extremely rare inherited metabolic disorders. [3]
Since 2009, most researchers use a different nomenclature based on the gene defect (e.g. CDG-Ia = PMM2-CDG, CDG-Ib = PMI-CDG, CDG-Ic = ALG6-CDG etc.). [33] The reason for the new nomenclature was the fact that proteins not directly involved in glycan synthesis (such as members of the COG-family [ 34 ] and vesicular H+-ATPase) [ 35 ] were found ...
5373 54128 Ensembl n/a ENSMUSG00000022711 UniProt O15305 Q9Z2M7 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000303 NM_016881 NM_001362485 RefSeq (protein) NP_000294 NP_058577 NP_001349414 Location (UCSC) n/a Chr 16: 8.46 – 8.48 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Phosphomannomutase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PMM2 gene. Function Phosphomannomutase 2 catalyzes the isomerization ...
Estimating the incidence and prevalence of rare diseases is a complex process due to their wide range of prevalence rates. Rare diseases with higher prevalences can be estimated through a screening panel or patient registries, while diseases which are exceedingly rare may only be able to be estimated through a multi-step nationwide reporting ...
Microvillus inclusion disease is extremely rare, however, no prevalence data have been published. An estimate of a few hundred children with the disease in Europe has been made but no time frame to which this count applies is given.
Nearly every country in the world has set a central public sector unit entirely devoted to the production, harmonisation and dissemination of official statistics that the public sector and the national community need to run, monitor and evaluate their operations and policies.
29858 Ensembl ENSG00000100417 ENSMUSG00000022474 UniProt Q92871 O35621 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_002676 NM_001282040 NM_001282041 NM_013872 RefSeq (protein) NP_002667 NP_001268969 NP_001268970 NP_038900 Location (UCSC) Chr 22: 41.58 – 41.59 Mb Chr 15: 81.84 – 81.85 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Phosphomannomutase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PMM1 gene ...
ALG1-CDG is an autosomal recessive congenital disorder of glycosylation caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in ALG1. The first cases of ALG1-CDG were described in 2004, and the causative gene was identified at the same time. This disorder was originally designated CDG-IK, under earlier nomenclature for congenital disorders of glycosylation. [1]