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  2. Dimenhydrinate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimenhydrinate

    Diphenhydramine is the primary constituent of dimen­hydrinate and dictates the primary effect. The main differences relative to pure diphen­hydramine are a lower potency due to being combined with 8-chloro­theo­phylline (by weight, dimen­hydrinate is between 53% and 55.5% diphen­hydramine) [10] and the fact that the stimulant properties of 8-chloro­theo­phylline help reduce the side ...

  3. Diphenhydramine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphenhydramine

    Diphenhydramine, sold under the brand name Benadryl among others, is an antihistamine and sedative.It is a first-generation H 1-antihistamine and it works by blocking certain effects of histamine, which produces its antihistamine and sedative effects.

  4. Meclizine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meclizine

    Some common side effects such as drowsiness, dry mouth, and tiredness may occur. Meclizine has been shown to have fewer dry mouth side effects than the traditional treatment for motion sickness, transdermal scopolamine. [16] A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is unlikely, but immediate medical attention should be sought if it occurs.

  5. Excessive daytime sleepiness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excessive_daytime_sleepiness

    Causes Narcolepsy , idiopathic hypersomnia , circadian rhythm sleep disorder , sleep apnea , others Excessive daytime sleepiness ( EDS ) is characterized by persistent sleepiness and often a general lack of energy, even during the day after apparently adequate or even prolonged nighttime sleep.

  6. Paradoxical reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradoxical_reaction

    Chlorpromazine, an antipsychotic and antiemetic drug which is classed as a "major" tranquilizer, may cause paradoxical effects such as agitation, hallucinations, excitement, insomnia, bizarre dreams, aggravation of psychotic symptoms and toxic confusional states. [8] These may be more common in elderly dementia patients.

  7. Somnolence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somnolence

    Somnolence (alternatively sleepiness or drowsiness) is a state of strong desire for sleep, or sleeping for unusually long periods (compare hypersomnia). It has distinct meanings and causes. It has distinct meanings and causes.

  8. Etifoxine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etifoxine

    Side effects associated with etifoxine use include slight drowsiness, headache, skin eruptions, and allergic reactions. [2] [8] [9] In rare cases, etifoxine has been linked to severe skin and liver toxicity, as well as menstrual bleeding between periods. [8] [1] Unlike benzodiazepines, etifoxine does not cause sedation or lack of coordination.

  9. Deliriant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deliriant

    The toxic berry of Atropa belladonna which contains the tropane deliriants scopolamine, atropine, and hyoscyamine.. Deliriants are a subclass of hallucinogen.The term was coined in the early 1980s to distinguish these drugs from psychedelics such as LSD and dissociatives such as ketamine, due to their primary effect of causing delirium, as opposed to the more lucid (i.e. rational thought is ...